Did you know that this Mediterranean island in Europe has the absolute longest swimming season in all of Europe? You can plunge into the waves as early as May, and even in November the sea is still an incredible 23 °C. Yet this summer paradise is also a place of deep contrasts, because barbed wire still runs across it and it hides what is currently the last divided capital city in Europe. Sunbathing on the beach mixes here quite naturally with exploring a complicated recent history, which makes the destination a fascinating target for any curious traveller.

If a holiday in Cyprus tempts you right now, you certainly won’t regret it, because this country reliably satisfies lovers of monuments, mountain treks and endless lounging on the beach. When planning your itinerary and looking for information on what to see in Cyprus, you may be a little taken aback by the size of the island, as driving from one end to the other can easily take several hours. Travellers often ask how the whole border between north and south actually works, and that’s exactly why I decided to put together a complete guide that answers all your practical questions.

In this article you’ll find a full 24 specific tips on where to go and what you absolutely must not miss. I’ve prepared detailed month-by-month weather tables based on real ten-year data, and we’ll take a close look at both the south and the north of the island. You’ll also learn where to stay, that major carriers such as Ryanair, easyJet and Lufthansa serve Larnaca and Paphos from many European hubs (the flight from Central Europe takes roughly 3 hours 20 minutes), and how local transport works. The Republic of Cyprus is a full member of the EU and pays in euros, so you’ll get a clear idea of the prices to expect and where to find the best food for vegetarians. ☺️

TL;DR

If you don’t have time to read the full guide, I’ve put together a quick summary of the most important points. Here are the basic facts you should definitely know before your trip:

• The island boasts the longest swimming season in Europe, with the sea in popular Ayia Napa still a lovely 24.5 °C even in November.
• If you head here in July and August, expect temperatures of 32.1 and 32.4 °C in Ayia Napa, with rain averaging just 0.1 days a month.
• According to locals, the most beautiful time is spring (April, May), when the whole island is gorgeously green and full of blooming flowers.
• The island is politically divided, and while the Green Line can normally be crossed, you always NEED A PASSPORT for it, as an ID card can’t be relied on.
• Thanks to the British colonial past, they drive on the left, which surprises a lot of unprepared tourists after picking up a car at the airport.
• The inland Troodos mountains are usually 8 to 10 degrees cooler than the coast, and in winter you can even ski there on natural snow.
• While Paphos is packed with archaeology and UNESCO sites, Ayia Napa draws visitors with beaches and parties, and Protaras offers family calm.
• The famous cheese halloumi comes from Cyprus, and vegetarian meze full of small meat-free treats is a completely normal thing here.

Why go to Cyprus (and who it’s not for)

If you’re still hesitating whether this sunny Mediterranean island is the right choice for your days off this year, let’s break it down a bit. The destination offers a truly unique mix of experiences that reliably satisfies both active travellers and those who just want to lie on a lounger with a good book. At the same time, it’s worth knowing about a few quirks that could spoil the holiday for some.

6 reasons Cyprus is worth the trip

The longest swimming season: According to long-term measurements, stable warmth reigns here from early spring right through to late autumn, which is a huge advantage within Europe. While in Greece or Spain you’re often pulling out sweaters by October, here locals and tourists are still swimming in a warm sea.

Ancient monuments on the UNESCO list: If you enjoy history, you’ll be in your element here, because the whole island works like a giant open-air museum. The Republic of Cyprus boasts stunning archaeological parks, well-preserved mosaics and ancient tombs that will delight just about any lover of old stories.

Mountains and sea in one day: In the morning you can walk through deep pine forests, discover hidden waterfalls and breathe fresh mountain air. In the afternoon you drive down to the coast and jump into turquoise waves, an incredibly refreshing contrast that never gets old.

English and left-hand driving: The island was under British administration for a long time, so you can get by fluently in English even in the most remote little village. The British heritage also brings driving on the left and traditional three-pin Type G sockets, for which you’ll definitely need an adapter — and remember that although public transport connects the main cities, you’ll realistically only reach the Troodos mountains, the Akamas peninsula and most treks by car.

Excellent vegetarian cuisine and halloumi: The food here is simply superb and will delight even those who don’t eat meat, because traditional tavernas offer a huge range of meat-free options. You’ll surely fall for grilled halloumi cheese, a local treasure that tastes absolutely divine paired with fresh vegetables and olive oil.

Two cultures on one island: Crossing the Green Line into the northern part of the island transports you to a completely different world full of mosques, Turkish tea and markets, where — by the way — the Turkish lira is the everyday currency, even if euros are accepted in many places. Being able to explore both Greek and Turkish culture during a single holiday is a huge bonus, but remember that you may only take a rental car hired in the south to the north with the rental company’s consent, and you must buy temporary Turkish insurance at the crossing, since your southern policy doesn’t apply there (and a car hired in the north is not allowed into the south at all).

Who Cyprus won’t suit

As beautiful as the island is, it’s certainly not a universal paradise for absolutely everyone, and it has its clear drawbacks. If you recognise yourself in any of the following points, you might want to consider a different destination to avoid unnecessary disappointment.

• Anyone who can’t stand extreme heat, because in summer temperatures regularly climb above 32 °C and in Larnaca even hit 33.4 °C.
• Anyone looking for lush green nature even in summer, since under the strong sun the island is very parched and yellow from June through to autumn.
• Anyone with a real fear of driving on the left who doesn’t want to rely solely on long-distance buses, which don’t run out into nature.
• Anyone looking strictly for a cheap holiday, because within the Mediterranean this destination is one of the pricier ones and service costs clearly reflect that.
• Anyone wanting absolute peace in Ayia Napa during the peak summer season, when this area turns into one huge, noisy party hub.

When to go to Cyprus: weather month by month

Choosing the ideal dates is crucial, because the weather changes a lot over the year and dictates which activities you can realistically do. To give you the most accurate information, we’ve gathered data that isn’t based on any gut feelings, but on hard meteorological measurements.

All air temperatures in the overviews below represent ten-year averages from 2015 to 2024 drawn from the precise ERA5 climate reanalysis. As for the sea temperature, it comes from a modern ocean model for 2019 to 2024, so you have in front of you the most up-to-date and reliable values you can possibly find.

For a clearer picture, let’s look at the specific numbers for the resort of Ayia Napa, which sits on the popular east coast and boasts the most beautiful beaches. Here are the exact average values for each month:

• January: day 15.9 °C, night 10.3 °C, sea 18.8 °C, rainy days 8.8, sun 8.6 h/day.
• February: day 16.7 °C, night 10.3 °C, sea 18.0 °C, rainy days 5.6, sun 9.0 h/day.
• March: day 18.6 °C, night 11.6 °C, sea 18.0 °C, rainy days 5.1, sun 10.4 h/day.
• April: day 22.1 °C, night 14.0 °C, sea 19.3 °C, rainy days 3.8, sun 11.6 h/day.
• May: day 25.8 °C, night 17.9 °C, sea 21.4 °C, rainy days 2.8, sun 12.7 h/day.
• June: day 29.1 °C, night 21.5 °C, sea 25.5 °C, rainy days 1.1, sun 13.7 h/day.
• July: day 32.1 °C, night 24.4 °C, sea 28.6 °C, rainy days 0.0, sun 13.8 h/day.
• August: day 32.2 °C, night 24.9 °C, sea 29.8 °C, rainy days 0.3, sun 12.8 h/day.
• September: day 30.7 °C, night 23.0 °C, sea 28.7 °C, rainy days 1.1, sun 11.6 h/day.
• October: day 27.3 °C, night 20.0 °C, sea 26.8 °C, rainy days 3.6, sun 10.6 h/day.
• November: day 22.2 °C, night 16.3 °C, sea 23.8 °C, rainy days 6.7, sun 8.9 h/day.
• December: day 18.1 °C, night 12.4 °C, sea 20.6 °C, rainy days 9.5, sun 8.0 h/day.

Paphos weather: the west of the island is a touch milder

The west coast has a slightly different microclimate, so the Paphos area tends to be a shade cooler and gets a little more rain, which on the flip side means the landscape stays green for longer. For comparison, in January the daytime here reads 15.6 °C (night 9.4 °C, sea 19.4 °C, rain 13.6 days, sun 8.5 h/day) and in February 16.5 °C (night 9.5 °C, sea 18.1 °C, rain 8.2 days, sun 9.1 h/day). Spring March brings 17.9 °C by day (night 10.9 °C, sea 17.8 °C, rain 9.6 days, sun 10.6 h/day) and April a very pleasant 21.3 °C (night 13.3 °C, sea 18.9 °C, rain 4.8 days, sun 11.6 h/day). May days warm up to 24.8 °C (night 17.0 °C, sea 20.8 °C, rain 4.4 days, sun 12.8 h/day) and June to 27.8 °C (night 20.6 °C, sea 24.8 °C, rain 1.4 days, sun 13.9 h/day). In hot July count on 31.0 °C (night 23.4 °C, sea 27.4 °C, rain 0.4 days, sun 13.9 h/day) and in August 30.7 °C (night 23.8 °C, sea 28.8 °C, rain 0.7 days, sun 12.7 h/day). September still promises a summery 29.2 °C (night 22.0 °C, sea 27.7 °C, rain 1.5 days, sun 11.7 h/day) and October drops to 26.3 °C (night 18.5 °C, sea 26.0 °C, rain 4.0 days, sun 10.6 h/day). November then offers 22.3 °C (night 14.7 °C, sea 23.3 °C, rain 5.9 days, sun 9.2 h/day) and the year closes with December at 17.9 °C (night 11.4 °C, sea 20.8 °C, rain 10.9 days, sun 8.3 h/day).

The Troodos mountains: a completely different island

When you head from the scorching coast inland, you find yourself in a completely different climate zone that is bound to surprise you with its unexpected freshness. Measurements from an altitude of around 1,830 metres clearly show that while down by the sea people are strolling in T-shirts at 15 °C, up in the mountains there’s regularly snow. In January the average daytime high there is just 4.0 °C, and a ski resort reliably operates up there — quite a curiosity for a Mediterranean island.

Here are the exact figures for the mountain areas, so you know what clothing to pack:

• January: day 4.0 °C, night -2.9 °C, rainy days 12.9, sun 7.9 h/day.
• February: day 5.9 °C, night -2.1 °C, rainy days 10.7, sun 8.6 h/day.
• March: day 8.2 °C, night -0.5 °C, rainy days 10.4, sun 10.2 h/day.
• April: day 13.4 °C, night 3.6 °C, rainy days 6.9, sun 11.5 h/day.
• May: day 18.1 °C, night 7.7 °C, rainy days 6.4, sun 12.8 h/day.
• June: day 22.1 °C, night 11.3 °C, rainy days 3.8, sun 13.8 h/day.
• July: day 26.1 °C, night 14.8 °C, rainy days 0.8, sun 13.9 h/day.
• August: day 25.7 °C, night 14.8 °C, rainy days 1.1, sun 12.9 h/day.
• September: day 22.6 °C, night 12.0 °C, rainy days 3.3, sun 11.7 h/day.
• October: day 17.6 °C, night 7.9 °C, rainy days 5.4, sun 10.6 h/day.
• November: day 11.6 °C, night 3.1 °C, rainy days 6.7, sun 9.1 h/day.
• December: day 6.7 °C, night -0.5 °C, rainy days 11.1, sun 7.9 h/day.

The best months by type of holiday

• For perfect swimming: The ideal time is June to November, when the sea is an incredible 25 to 29 °C and the water is beautifully warm.
• For sightseeing and treks: You’ll enjoy hiking most in April, May or October, because temperatures are bearable and the spring landscape is also gorgeously in bloom.
• For the cheapest dates: If you want to save significantly, plan your trip for the period from November to March, when flight and accommodation prices drop.
• When to steer clear: August is the month when the island is bursting at the seams, scorching heat rules and the cost of services shoots up.

What to see in Cyprus: 24 tips from ancient mosaics to the mountains

The Republic of Cyprus offers huge variety, and the island’s layout makes planning the whole trip easier. The western part around Paphos draws visitors with ancient monuments and wild nature, while the south with Limassol forms a busier cultural and historical hub. In the east, around the resort of Ayia Napa, you’ll find the most beautiful sandy beaches, and the interior hides the green Troodos mountains. The island has been divided since 1974 by a UN buffer zone into the southern Republic of Cyprus, which is a member of the EU and the eurozone, and Northern Cyprus, which is recognised as a state only by Turkey. Fortunately, the whole island can be driven around in a few days, which according to many travellers is by far the best way to travel.

Even though reliable public transport runs between the main cities, without your own car you realistically won’t reach the Troodos mountains or the remote Akamas peninsula. Direct flights serve Larnaca and Paphos airports from many European hubs, with the trip from Central Europe taking a pleasant three hours and twenty minutes, so if you’re wondering how to find cheap flights, Cyprus is a very accessible destination. Just keep in mind that in Cyprus they drive on the left, you’ll need British three-pin Type G sockets, and the everyday currency is the euro.

1. Paphos Archaeological Park: the mosaics people come here for

The Paphos Archaeological Park is on the UNESCO World Heritage list and is an absolute must for history lovers. The main draw is the Roman villas with incredibly well-preserved floor mosaics depicting scenes from Greek mythology. The best known is the so-called House of Dionysus, where you can admire detailed works of art thousands of years old, but the magnificent ancient Odeon theatre is also worth exploring. The whole site is very spread out and offers lovely views of the blue Mediterranean.

According to traveller reviews, it’s best to visit early in the morning or, alternatively, in the late afternoon. Inside the vast site you’ll find almost no shade, and at midday the walk between the scorching stones turns into quite a demanding workout. Definitely bring plenty of drinking water, comfortable shoes and strong sunscreen so you can enjoy the visit in maximum comfort.

2. Tombs of the Kings

The Tombs of the Kings are a fascinating underground complex carved straight into solid rock near the centre of Paphos. Although the name sounds very grand, in reality no kings were ever buried here — the site served as a final resting place for high officials and the local aristocracy. It earned its lofty name mainly thanks to the magnificent architecture, and you can wander freely between mighty Doric columns and descend into mysterious underground atria.

This archaeological site is surprisingly large, and exploring the maze of underground passages takes at least an hour or two. Local guides recommend combining a visit to the tombs with the nearby archaeological park, as they are located very close together. You’ll experience the loveliest atmosphere in the early evening, when the setting sun paints the sandstone rocks golden and casts beautiful shadows between the columns.

3. Petra tou Romiou: the rock where Aphrodite was born, according to myth

Petra tou Romiou is an iconic pebble beach with rocks where, according to ancient myth, the goddess of love and beauty Aphrodite herself was born from the sea foam. The place is said to have a magical atmosphere, and legend has it that whoever swims around the main rock three times gains eternal youth and beauty. You don’t have to believe the legends, of course, but the view of the massive limestone cliffs rising out of the turquoise water is one of the most photographed sights on the entire island.

Swimming here can sometimes be trickier due to stronger currents and bigger waves, so it’s usually not the best spot for calm family bathing. It’s ideal to arrive at this beach at sunset, when the crowds from the tour buses thin out and the whole scene takes on a wonderful romantic glow. Travellers also praise the nearby viewpoint on the cliff above the beach, from where you’ll get the best panoramic shots.

4. The Akamas peninsula and the Blue Lagoon

The Akamas peninsula and the Blue Lagoon are the wildest and most untouched protected area on the western tip of the island. You’ll find dense forests, empty coves and above all the popular Blue Lagoon with water so crystal clear and transparent that you’ll feel more like you’re somewhere in the exotic Caribbean. The nature here is protected from massive development, so don’t expect any big hotel resorts, but rather dusty roads and utter peace.

Unfortunately, you won’t reach the Blue Lagoon in an ordinary rental car, because the unpaved roads are full of deep potholes and sharp stones. A practical solution is to rent a 4×4 or take a comfortable boat trip from the nearby harbour of Latchi. Boat trips often include a longer stop for swimming right in the lagoon, which according to many visitors is the most enjoyable way to explore this region.

5. The Avakas Gorge

The Avakas Gorge is an amazing natural phenomenon — a narrow canyon carved into the limestone rock that attracts lovers of active adventure and nature. The gorge walls reach heights of up to thirty metres, and at their narrowest they come so close together that you can touch both at once with your hands. The trek through the canyon itself takes about two hours and offers pleasant cooling even on the most sweltering summer days, because the harsh sun rarely reaches in here.

Before setting off, always check the current weather forecast very carefully, because after heavier rain the gorge is often closed due to the risk of falling rocks and flash floods. The route runs largely along the streambed over wet, slippery stones, so a well-set-up travel insurance will come in handy, since a small slip is a real risk here pretty much all the time.

6. Lara Bay and the sea turtles

Lara Bay is a beautiful, strictly protected beach famous as a safe haven for endangered sea turtles. From June to October, huge green and loggerhead turtles come here to lay their eggs, making it an exceptionally important ecological site in the whole Mediterranean. Volunteers carefully mark the nests in the sand with special metal cages to protect them from predators and careless tourists.

The rules for visiting here are quite strict and it’s absolutely essential to respect them without exception. You must not enter the beach at night and there’s a strict ban on lights, because artificial light confuses the newly hatched baby turtles, which would then fail to find their way to the sea. Also forget about sticking beach umbrellas into the sand, as you could unwittingly destroy turtle eggs buried deep below the surface.

7. The sea caves near Peyia and Coral Bay

The sea caves near Peyia and the neighbouring resort of Coral Bay form a wonderful contrast between wild rocky coastline and comfortable swimming. The area of the so-called sea caves is full of bizarre rock formations, arches and caves into which the waves relentlessly crash, creating a dramatic spectacle. Just a stone’s throw away lies Coral Bay, which is one of the few truly beautiful sandy beaches on the otherwise mostly stony west coast of the island.

While the sea caves are admired mainly by photographers from the cliffs, Coral Bay offers perfect facilities with loungers, clean sand and a very gradual entry into the sea. Locals recommend cleverly combining the two spots, so you can first take a relaxed dip on the sandy beach and then drive a few kilometres to the caves, where a fantastic sunset awaits you.

8. Limassol: promenade, castle and the liveliest city in the south

Limassol is without doubt the liveliest and most cosmopolitan city in the whole Greek south, perfectly blending history with modern life. Its heart is the popular long Molos promenade, which lines the coast and offers plenty of greenery, benches, modern sculptures and cosy cafés with sea views. The historic centre of the city is the old medieval castle, where — according to period sources — the famous King Richard the Lionheart is said to have married his fiancée Berengaria of Navarre.

Around the castle spreads a network of narrow streets full of traditional restaurants, small craft shops and bars that come alive mainly after dark. Limassol works as a great base for exploring the island, as it sits strategically right in the middle of the south coast. If you’re looking for a combination of buzzing city life, good food and history, this city definitely won’t let you down.

9. Kourion: an ancient theatre above the sea

Kourion is a sprawling Greco-Roman ancient city that rises dramatically on a high cliff right above the churning sea. The most famous structure of the whole complex is the beautifully restored ancient theatre, which thanks to its perfect acoustics still hosts open-air summer concerts today. During your visit you can walk among the remains of public baths and examine well-preserved floor mosaics in the homes of wealthy citizens, which are among the finest on the island.

The archaeological site is quite large and scattered across a broad hill, so definitely count on a longer walk in direct sun. The tried-and-tested rule of arriving early in the morning applies here too, when you avoid the worst heat and the big crowds from the tour buses. From the cliff you can then walk straight down to the beach of the same name, Kourion, which is very popular with locals and offers great conditions for an afternoon cool-off in the sea.

10. Kolossi Castle

Kolossi Castle is a massive crusader fortress from the thirteenth century that at first glance looks like an impregnable stone cube surrounded by orchards and vineyards. This building once served as an important command centre for the powerful Knights Hospitaller and Templars, who managed their vast estates on the island from here. The place is famous above all for being where the history of the legendary sweet wine Commandaria began, which the knights produced and loved to export to European royal courts.

Inside the fortress you’ll see huge old fireplaces, preserved frescoes, and you can safely climb the winding stone staircase all the way up to the roof. From there you get a lovely view of the surrounding citrus plantations and the ruins of the old medieval sugar mill that sits right next to the castle. Visiting this place doesn’t take too much time, so it’s ideal as a short historical stop on a longer drive along the coast.

11. Cape Greco and Kamara tou Koraka

Cape Greco forms the notional rocky boundary between the south and east coasts, and you’ll find here some of the most dramatic cliffs on the whole island. The nature park hides plenty of highlights, of which the best known by far is the huge rock arch Kamara tou Koraka, balancing right above a steep drop. The water around the whole peninsula has an incredible turquoise colour and the deep sea caves tempt you to explore, especially if you head to them on a small boat or while snorkelling.

This spot is absolutely fantastic for lovers of the underwater world, because the visibility below the surface here tends to be excellent all year round. Cape Greco has plenty of well-maintained hiking trails with benches, which are great for evening escapes into nature. Travellers agree that the cliffs on this cape offer some of the best views of a magical sunset in the whole eastern part of Cyprus.

12. Larnaca: the Salt Lake and flamingos

Larnaca combines the relaxed atmosphere of a seaside resort with rich history and interesting natural phenomena in the immediate surroundings. Just outside the city lies the vast Salt Lake, where during the winter and spring months huge flocks of gorgeous pink flamingos stop over, creating an incredibly photogenic spectacle. On the shore of this lake stands the important Islamic shrine of the Hala Sultan Tekke mosque, and in the city centre itself you mustn’t miss the beautiful stone church of Saint Lazarus from the ninth century.

If you’re currently thinking about where to go on holiday in September, the area around Larnaca is a great choice with ideal temperatures and a sea that’s still beautifully warm. Most tourists just drive quickly through the city after landing at the airport, but Larnaca definitely deserves at least a half-day stop. You can take a leisurely stroll along the palm-lined Finikoudes promenade, sit in the local cafés and soak up that laid-back Cypriot vibe.

13. Nissi Beach: the most famous beach in Cyprus

Nissi Beach is probably the single most famous and most photographed beach in all of Cyprus, and it regularly tops beauty rankings. It draws visitors with dazzling white fine sand, incredibly shallow water and its typical sandbar, along which you can walk with dry feet to a small islet just off the shore. The water here is pleasantly warm and calm most of the time, which makes it at first glance the perfect Caribbean paradise for all swimming lovers.

I have to warn you honestly, though, that in peak summer season this is one of the most crowded beaches on the whole island, and you really won’t find any peace there. During the day very loud music often plays from the beach clubs, wild parties are held, and finding a free lounger after ten in the morning tends to be a superhuman task. If you want to enjoy its beauty in relative calm, come really early in the morning, when the beach is only just waking up.

14. Ayia Napa: parties, but also a monastery and sea caves

Ayia Napa has earned an international reputation as a wild party town that never sleeps and in summer turns into one huge dance floor for young people from across Europe. The epicentre of all the nightlife is the famous Nissi Avenue, where you’ll find dozens of themed bars and giant clubs. And yet the town also has a very calm side, because right in the middle of all this modern madness stands an old Venetian monastery from the fifteenth century, which feels like an unexpected oasis of complete silence.

Besides the nightlife, Ayia Napa boasts excellent access to the sea and plenty of gorgeous coves with crystal-clear water. Small boats set off daily from the lively local harbour to the sea caves, and plenty of pleasant walking trails run along the coast. So the town works surprisingly well both for lovers of endless partying and for travellers who want to explore beautiful natural sights during the day.

Lukáš and Lucie recommend

Where to Stay in Cyprus

6 accommodations — resorts, hotels and other lodging options

⭐ TOP CHOICE 🏨 Hotel

Almyra Hotel

Beautiful design hotel right by the sea, popular with couples seeking romance and top-notch service.

★★★★ Check prices

Check availability ⭐ Luxury

Elysium Hotel

Luxury resort built next to the Royal Tombs, where you’ll feel like you’re in a real palace.

★★★★ Check prices

Check availability 🌲 Resort

Olympic Lagoon Resort Paphos

Huge complex with an all-inclusive program, perfect for families with children.

★★★★ Check prices

Check availability 🏖️ Beach

Nissiblu Beach Resort

Modern five-star hotel right by the famous Nissi Beach, just steps from the water.

★★★★★ Check prices

Check availability 🌲 Resort

Adams Beach Hotel & Spa

Sprawling resort with its own private beach, an ideal escape from summer crowds.

★★★★ Check prices

Check availability ⭐ Luxury

Parklane, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa

Premium elegant resort with a stunning lagoon for the most discerning guests.

★★★★ Check prices

Check availability

15. Protaras and Fig Tree Bay

Protaras is a popular family resort on the east coast that, compared to noisy neighbouring Ayia Napa, is much calmer and more relaxed overall. Its greatest gem is the wonderful Fig Tree Bay beach, named after the old fig trees, which offers a gorgeously shallow bay and perfectly golden sand. About a hundred metres from the beach rises a small rocky islet, to which you can easily swim and snorkel undisturbed in its immediate surroundings.

Above the whole resort, on a steep rocky hill, stands the picturesque little church of Profitis Ilias, reached by quite a long, steep staircase. The climb up takes some effort on hot summer days, but the panoramic view of the whole coast and the shimmering sea is definitely worth the physical exertion. Locals recommend coming here in the early evening, when the light is softest and the trees around the little church are romantically hung with hundreds of ribbons carrying wishes.

16. Ayia Napa Sculpture Park and the Cape Greco trails

The Ayia Napa Sculpture Park is a unique outdoor gallery set on a gentle slope, from which a fantastic view of the blue sea opens up. You’ll find dozens of modern sculptures and interesting installations by artists from around the world, which contrast beautifully with the rugged rocky landscape and low shrubs. Right next door there’s also a well-kept cactus and succulent park, so the combination of art and unusual drought-loving flora creates a very photogenic setting.

From the park, well-kept coastal trails flow on and conveniently lead you all the way to the Cape Greco national park. Entry to this huge open-air sculpture museum is completely free and the site has no restrictive opening hours. You’ll get the best experience of the art when you visit the park just before sunset, when the stone and metal sculptures cast long shadows.

17. WaterWorld water park in Ayia Napa

The WaterWorld water park in Ayia Napa has long ranked among the very largest and best-rated water parks in all of Europe. The whole sprawling site is very wittily set in an ancient Greek theme, so you can look forward to slides named after gods, mighty columns and pools styled like Roman baths. You’ll find everything from adrenaline free-fall slides to a huge wave pool and a long lazy river, where you can rest wonderfully on an inflatable ring.

According to traveller reviews, it’s an absolutely fantastic place for families with children, but adults who enjoy a bit of water adrenaline will have a great time too. You can easily spend a whole long day at the site, as it offers plenty of good restaurants, shady spots to rest and free loungers. Tickets are definitely worth buying online in advance, because they tend to be a bit cheaper and you’ll avoid the exhausting queues at the ticket booths.

18. Troodos villages: Omodos, Lefkara and Kakopetria

The Troodos villages represent a completely different Cyprus from the one you know from the warm coast full of hotel complexes and umbrellas. These picturesque stone villages are set high in the green hills, characterised by narrow streets, houses with red roofs and incredible calm. The village of Lefkara is definitely worth a visit, being world-famous for its traditional lacemaking and silversmithing, or historic Kakopetria with its preserved old houses along a mountain stream.

You definitely mustn’t skip the little town of Omodos either, which serves as a traditional centre of local winemaking, where you’ll find plenty of small family cellars with enormous barrels. In the mountain villages it tends to be markedly cooler all year round than on the beaches, so don’t forget to pack a light sweater even in the middle of hot summer. People here really praise the wonderful hospitality and the great family tavernas.

19. Byzantine churches on the UNESCO list

The Byzantine churches hidden deep in the Troodos mountains are among the most important cultural monuments on the island, and nine of them boast a significant listing on the UNESCO list. From the outside they often look like ordinary stone barns with steep wooden roofs, meant to protect them from winter snow in the mountains. Inside, though, they hide absolutely fantastic and superbly preserved frescoes, many of which date back to the eleventh century and tell biblical stories in vivid colours.

Among the most interesting are the little church of Asinou or the remote monastery of Panagia tou Araka, which lie in beautiful spots amid fragrant pine forests. Most of these religious monuments are fairly small and closely watched by local caretakers with keys, with whom you’ll often communicate only through smiles and gestures. Inside the churches flash photography is strictly forbidden and appropriate clothing covering shoulders and knees is required.

20. Caledonia Falls and Mount Olympus

The Caledonia Falls and the nearby peak of Mount Olympus clearly prove that Cyprus isn’t just a parched land with beaches, but also offers fresh, green mountain nature with a pleasant climate. The trek to the falls runs through dense pine forest along a cooling stream, and the route itself is just under three kilometres, which you’ll manage at a comfortable pace in under an hour. The island’s highest mountain, Olympus, then stands at a respectable 1,952 metres and offers lovely panoramic views deep into the green valley.

Interestingly, snow quite regularly holds on the slopes of Olympus in January and February, and there are even small ski lifts for local enthusiasts. So on a single spring day you can theoretically ski in the mountains in the morning and swim in the warm sea down on the coast in the afternoon. The road up into the mountains is fairly winding and steep, so if you occasionally suffer from car sickness, it’s good to prepare a little for these endless hairpin bends.

21. Cypriot wineries and wine routes

Cypriot wineries and the so-called wine routes are a huge draw for all travellers who love discovering local gastronomy and farming traditions. The whole fertile foothills of Troodos are densely threaded with signposted wine trails that take you to small family businesses as well as large traditional producers. The main star is the sweet dessert wine Commandaria, which is said to be the oldest still-produced wine in the world under the same name and original recipe.

Most family wineries offer cellar tours with tastings by prior arrangement, where local winemakers will happily explain the whole demanding process of growing and processing the grapes. Experienced travellers recommend heading out on a wine trail ideally with an organised tour or arranging a reliable driver, because the police in Cyprus very strictly monitor drink-driving. The local wines are surprisingly good, and a bottle of genuine Commandaria makes a perfect holiday souvenir.

22. Nicosia: the last divided capital in Europe

Nicosia is an incredibly fascinating metropolis and holds one very sad distinction, as it is the last militarily divided capital in Europe. The main shopping artery, Ledra Street, is uncompromisingly cut through by the heavily guarded Green Line under UN control, which splits the city into the Greek south and Turkish north. You can wander freely along the mighty star-shaped Venetian walls, admire the old town and feel firsthand the enormous cultural contrast.

To cross into the northern part of Nicosia you have to pass through an official pedestrian border crossing, and you absolutely need a valid passport for it, because an ID card reliably isn’t enough. The whole check-in process is usually quick and trouble-free, yet it’s a genuinely powerful experience. Crossing the border, you suddenly find yourself in a world of oriental markets, mosques and the scent of spices, where a completely different way of life is obvious at first glance.

23. Kyrenia (Girne) and the castle above the harbour

Kyrenia lies on the north coast and many travellers rightly consider it the single most photogenic harbour on the whole divided island. The perfectly horseshoe-shaped bay is lined with old stone houses, ancient-looking wooden boats moor in it, and above it all a huge Byzantine castle rises majestically, which once protected the town from raids. A little above the town, hidden in the hills, are the beautiful Gothic ruins of Bellapais Abbey with a gorgeous sea view.

Since this historic site lies in Northern Cyprus, you have to head to it via an official border crossing with a valid passport in hand. I’ll point out one very important thing: to the north, you may only take a rental car hired in the south with the rental company’s explicit consent, and you’ll need to buy temporary Turkish insurance right at the border. If, on the other hand, you foolishly rented a car in the north, you’re not allowed to drive it to the southern side at all, which according to locals is the most common mishap of uninformed tourists.

24. Famagusta and the ghost town of Varosha

Famagusta and the abandoned ghost resort of Varosha are one of the most powerful and most bizarre experiences you can have during your journey through the northern part of the island. In Famagusta’s historic centre you’ll surely be surprised by the enormous Gothic cathedral turned into a mosque by the addition of a slender minaret and mighty ancient walls. Right next to it, though, lies the district of Varosha, once a luxury resort of film stars, which has been completely abandoned and decaying behind barbed wire since the 1974 war.

This so-called ghost zone has recently partly opened to visitors, so you can walk along the paved paths right between the crumbling hotels and overgrown villas. Just as with Kyrenia, you have to go through an official border crossing, so don’t forget your passport and be very careful about the insurance on your rental car. Euros are accepted in many tourist spots here, but officially the currency is the Turkish lira, so prepare well for that when heading across the border.

Where to stay in Cyprus: which area suits whom

Choosing the right base is absolutely crucial for your Cyprus holiday to turn out perfectly. The island is fairly large and each coast offers a completely different atmosphere, so it’s worth thinking for a moment about what you actually expect from the trip. While the western part draws visitors with history and slightly calmer coves, the east of the island pulses with nightlife and boasts the most famous beaches with white sand.

Most travellers recommend picking one strategic spot from which you can then take day trips, or splitting your stay into two halves. Driving across the whole island would needlessly rob you of time you could otherwise spend with a glass of wine in some hidden taverna.

💡 Tip: Before you settle on a specific hotel, browse the current accommodation offers in Cyprus and filter by free cancellation. In Cyprus, prices between high and low season can differ by as much as half.

Overview of the areas

• Paphos is the ideal choice for couples and sightseeing lovers, because you’ll find incredible UNESCO archaeological monuments here and a somewhat calmer atmosphere reigns.
• Coral Bay is just a short drive from Paphos and offers a beautiful sandy beach, which makes it a huge draw mainly for families with younger children.
• Limassol is the largest city in the south with a gorgeous promenade and plenty of restaurants, where things are lively all year round, but count on it being a pricier location.
• Ayia Napa boasts the very best beaches and boisterous nightlife, so in peak summer season it tends to be quite noisy and very busy.
• Protaras is a short drive from Ayia Napa, but offers far more family calm and is home to the famous Fig Tree Bay with beautifully shallow water.
• Larnaca is a great base for day trips, home to the international airport and the famous Salt Lake, and generally comes out as the cheapest option for accommodation.

Specific accommodation tips

• Almyra Hotel (Paphos): A beautiful design hotel right by the sea, hugely popular with couples looking for romance and top-notch service.
• Elysium Hotel (Paphos): A luxury resort built right next to the Tombs of the Kings, where you’ll feel like you’re in a real palace.
• Olympic Lagoon Resort Paphos (Paphos): A huge all-inclusive complex that travellers rate as absolutely perfect for families with children.
• Nissiblu Beach Resort (Ayia Napa): A modern five-star gem sitting right by the famous Nissi Beach, so you’re literally a few steps from the water.
• Adams Beach Hotel & Spa (Ayia Napa): A very large resort with its own private beach, where you can escape the summer crowds nicely.
• Parklane, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa (Limassol): A top-class, very elegant resort with a gorgeous lagoon that will satisfy even the most demanding guests.

What to eat in Cyprus: a paradise for vegetarians

Cypriot cuisine effortlessly combines the best Greek and Middle Eastern influences, so your plate always comes loaded with plenty of sunshine and fresh herbs. A huge advantage is the strong emphasis on local vegetables and cheeses, which makes the island an absolutely fantastic destination for everyone who doesn’t eat meat. Of course, the island is also famous for meat specialities like slow-roasted lamb kleftiko or traditional sheftalia sausages, said to smell tempting on every corner, but we’ll focus on what will delight vegetarians.

When visiting local tavernas, you certainly won’t go wrong by trying various little starters and sharing them with friends at the table. Hospitality is taken very seriously here, so portions tend to be genuinely generous and often come with a small treat on the house.

• halloumi: This famous cheese made from sheep’s and goat’s milk comes straight from Cyprus, grills beautifully, doesn’t melt at all and tastes absolutely divine.
• meze: A traditional feast of twenty or more small plates, and plenty of tavernas also offer a complete vegetarian meze full of dips and cheeses.
• kolokotes: Traditional, purely vegetarian pastries filled with sweet pumpkin, raisins and wheat, which creates a very interesting flavour combination.
• louvi: A healthy and hearty dish of black-eyed peas cooked with fresh leafy greens, generously drizzled with lemon and olive oil.
• gemista: Vegetables baked until soft and stuffed with rice and herbs, most often large tomatoes, peppers or courgettes.
• kolokythokeftedes: Delicious fried courgette fritters with feta cheese and fresh mint, which taste great with a yoghurt dip.
• anari with carob syrup: A fresh, mild-tasting whey cheese drizzled with carob syrup and served as a typical light dessert.
• Commandaria: A sweet amber-coloured dessert wine, fondly said to be the oldest still-produced wine in the whole world.

💡 TIP: If you order a vegetarian meze at a restaurant, it’s always served for the whole table and there’s an absolutely huge amount of it. Definitely don’t order a main course on top of it, because you’d never finish it all. 😅

Getting around Cyprus: car, buses and crossing to the north

Moving around the island has its quirks, and it’s good to prepare for them in advance so you aren’t caught off guard on the spot. The biggest catch for most visitors is the driving, because from the days of British rule Cyprus has kept plenty of customs that carry over into everyday life. Right after landing you’ll also discover you’ll need an adapter for your electronics, because British three-pin Type G sockets are used here.

They drive on the left

As a legacy of the British, the whole island strictly drives on the left, which you have to keep in mind right when you pick up the car at the rental company. All cars have the steering wheel on the right and you operate the gearstick with your left hand, so travellers often recommend paying extra for an automatic transmission, which saves you a lot of stress. Pay special attention to roundabouts, where you drive clockwise, which the brain finds a little hard to grasp at first.

Buses versus a rental car

Intercity buses run fairly reliably and quite cheaply in the south of the island, connecting all the big main cities along the coast. But if you plan to head into the cooling Troodos mountains, onto the wild Akamas peninsula or to the trailheads of the best treks, you’ll realistically only get there by rental car. Public transport to more remote spots either doesn’t run at all or only once a day, so without your own car you’ll miss out on the most beautiful natural scenery.

How to cross the Green Line to the north

The island has been divided since 1974 by a UN buffer zone into the southern Republic of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus, with Nicosia serving as the last divided capital in Europe. This Green Line can be crossed at official checkpoints, but you always need a valid passport on you, because a regular ID card sometimes isn’t enough for officials and they could turn you back. In the north the currency is the Turkish lira, and although euros are accepted in many places, the exchange rate tends to be very unfavourable.

The biggest mishap for tourists arises with rental cars, because with a car hired in the south you may only go north with the explicit consent of your rental company. On top of that, your southern policy absolutely doesn’t apply in the north and you have to buy temporary Turkish insurance right at the border crossing. A car hired in the north then can’t go to the south at all, so watch out for that very carefully.

How much does a Cyprus holiday cost

Your trip budget depends mainly on which month you decide to go, because in July and August accommodation prices shoot steeply up. Cyprus is generally more expensive than mainland Greece and works out significantly pricier than popular Bulgaria, though outside the peak season prices can drop pleasantly. In the south all services are paid in euros, and in tourist areas you’ll get by fine with a payment card.

Below I give a rough estimate of costs for two people for one week, so you get a better idea of the overall budget. Take the figures with a pinch of salt, because a lot depends on your travel style.

• Flights: Direct flights serve both Larnaca and Paphos, taking roughly 3 hours and 20 minutes from Central Europe; a return ticket usually costs €100 to €250 per person.
• Accommodation: For a decent room for two you’ll pay from €60 to €150 per night, with luxury resorts easily three times that.
• Food: Lunch or dinner in an average taverna comes to €15 to €25 per person, so over a week you’ll eat through roughly €350 to €500.
• Car rental: A small car with insurance costs around €30 to €50 a day, and a week’s rental including petrol swallows roughly €300.
• Entry fees and activities: Entry to the archaeological parks tends to be very cheap, usually €4 to €5, so a budget of around €40 will be enough for a week.

💡 TIP: If you want to save a substantial part of your budget right at the start, check out our detailed guide on how to find cheap flights, where you’ll find plenty of useful advice.

What to watch out for in Cyprus

Every country has its little pitfalls, and it’s better to know about them in advance than to let them spoil your well-earned days off. The biggest risks here don’t stem from crime, as the island is one of the very safest places, but rather from local rules and the uncompromising climate. The official languages are Greek and Turkish, but thanks to the strong British history you can communicate in English completely normally and everywhere.

• Left-hand driving: The brain sometimes forgets you’re driving on the left, so it pays to be extra careful mainly when entering roundabouts and when crossing the street.
• Insurance and the car in the north: Never drive a rental car north without the rental company’s consent, and always buy Turkish insurance at the border, otherwise you’ll pay for everything yourself in an accident.
• Passport for crossing the Green Line: To visit the northern part of the island you need a passport; an ID card alone often isn’t enough and border officials will turn you back at the checkpoint.
• Extreme heat in summer: In July and August genuinely scorching temperatures prevail — for example Larnaca averages 33.4 °C — which can be unbearable for more sensitive types.
• Strong sun at the monuments: Archaeological sites like Paphos or Kourion have almost no shade, so head there early in the morning with a big supply of water and a hat.
• Jellyfish and sea urchins: Around the rocky outcrops you’ll occasionally run into urchins, so water shoes certainly won’t go to waste, and in summer jellyfish may exceptionally appear near the shore.
• Avakas Gorge closures: If it rains, the popular Avakas Gorge tends to be uncompromisingly closed to all tourists due to the risk of falling rocks and flash floods.

Cyprus with kids

Locals absolutely adore families with children and in restaurants they’ll never look at you sideways when your little one is just having an off day. The island offers great infrastructure for small travellers, from safe resorts to interesting attractions that entertain the whole family. Thanks to the fact that you can get basic children’s supplies and nappies everywhere, you don’t have to drag overstuffed suitcases from home.

• Fig Tree Bay and Nissi Beach: These two renowned beaches have wonderfully shallow water and fine sand, so children can play here safely for hours.
• WaterWorld in Ayia Napa: The huge ancient-Greek-themed water park is said to be one of the best in Europe and can easily entertain older and younger kids all day.
• Sea turtles in Lara Bay: During the nesting season you can carefully observe protected turtle nests on the semi-wild Lara Bay beach, which is a huge experience for children.
• Short distances and English: Children won’t get fed up with long drives, and any problem at the doctor’s you’ll easily solve with fluent English.
• The Troodos mountains as an escape from the heat: When it’s too hot by the sea, the forested mountains are always a few degrees cooler and full of easy walks.

Where next: more tips for a seaside holiday

If you’re still not quite sure where to head this year and you’re weighing up several options, we’ve prepared plenty of other guides for you. The Mediterranean offers countless beautiful islands, so you’re sure to pick the right stretch of beach exactly to your taste. Take a look at our favourite articles, which will help you plan and save you hours of searching online.

• Where to go on holiday in September
• When to go to Greece
• Rhodes holiday
• How to find cheap flights
• Travel insurance

Frequently asked questions

Sometimes while planning a trip a whole host of small questions crop up that you need to crack quickly. So we’ve put together the most common things people ask before departure, so you have all the important information neatly in one place and don’t waste time searching forums.

Picture this: in the evening you board a warm sleeper carriage at Stockholm’s central station, let the quiet rhythm of the rails rock you to sleep, and wake up above the Arctic Circle with endless snowy tundra rolling past your window. Travelling Sweden by train is one of those rare European experiences where night rail truly makes sense and the journey itself becomes the adventure. You’ll cover vast distances in total comfort, without the stress of driving on icy roads, and with a mug of hot coffee in hand.

The rail network will reliably carry you from the southern coast all the way to the Norwegian border. So you don’t get lost in the Nordic system, I’ve put together this detailed guide. I’ll show you where the panoramic routes run, how to snag cheap tickets, and how to build an itinerary that doesn’t need a car at all 😉.

TL;DR

If you’re already packing your bags and have no time to study the details, here’s a quick summary of the most important things to know before you go.

• SJ tickets work like plane tickets. Prices are purely dynamic, and buying two months ahead often saves you more than half the fare.
• The SJ operator app is an absolute must. Use it to search connections, buy tickets, and above all see live updates on any delays.
• A summer 2026 change makes transport significantly cheaper. From July to December the government subsidises regional services, and 30-day passes (for example in Stockholm) cost exactly half.
• From abroad you can reach Sweden very comfortably overnight. There’s the summer and autumn night express Snälltåget, which from August to December 2026 even departs from nearby Dresden.
• High-speed X2000 trains require a seat reservation. Without one they won’t let you board at all, so hopping on spontaneously at the platform is out of the question.
• Several operators run on the northern line to Kiruna. Book sleeper cabins well in advance, as in winter they sell out months ahead.
• Carrying bikes on SJ trains is complicated. Officially they must be disassembled and packed in a special bag as ordinary luggage.

14 things to know before you travel Sweden by train

Before you head to the station and jump on your first high-speed train, it pays to know a few local quirks. The Swedish rail system works a little differently from what many international visitors are used to, and it can catch out an unprepared traveller.

Whether you’re dealing with dynamic ticket prices, the tricky rules for carrying bikes, or just looking for a way to eat well and cheaply on board, I’ve gathered all the practical tips in one place.

1. Why travelling Sweden by train makes sense

Sweden is an absolutely gigantic country. The journey from Stockholm up to Kiruna alone stretches over twelve hundred kilometres, and behind the wheel you’d spend an exhausting fifteen hours of pure driving time. By train, this huge distance turns into a relaxing experience: you tuck into clean sheets in the evening and step out rested right at your destination in the morning.

Local high-speed trains reach up to 200 kilometres per hour and, thanks to a special tilting system, glide through curves incredibly smoothly. On-board comfort far exceeds the European standard: you’ll find plenty of legroom, reliable wi-fi and power sockets everywhere. And honestly, watching moose dart across the landscape is far better entertainment than staring at a GPS.

While driving forces you to constantly watch your speed for the ubiquitous grey speed cameras or keep an eye out for moose, on the train you can calmly work, read, or simply watch the forests roll by. You’ll also avoid the stress of winter conditions, since driving on packed snow and ice takes a lot of experience in the northern regions.

Travelling by train also drops you right in the city centre. There’s no need to deal with expensive parking or congestion charges for entering the centres of Stockholm and Göteborg. Swedish train stations work as modern hubs full of great cafés and shops, so you’ll find your way around them without any trouble.

💡 Tip: If you plan to work, pick the so-called quiet zone (Tyst avdelning) on SJ high-speed trains. Phone calls are strictly forbidden and there’s absolute peace for concentration.

2. Who actually runs things here (SJ and regional operators)

There’s no monopoly on Sweden’s railways, and several different companies operate here. The main and largest national carrier is SJ (Statens Järnvägar), which serves the key long-distance routes and high-speed connections. If you’re travelling between big cities or heading north, you’ll most likely ride with them.

Besides SJ, there are strong regional operators that dominate transport in individual counties. In the south around Malmö, Skånetrafiken rules; around Göteborg it’s Västtrafik; and the wider Stockholm area is covered by SL. Different tickets apply between these systems and it’s crucial to know which train you’re actually boarding. The golden rule, though, is that you can buy tickets for almost everything through the SJ search engine.

For getting around within a single county, it always pays to download the local operator’s app. In it you’ll find not just trains but also connecting buses, trams and ferries. Swedish public transport runs surprisingly smoothly, so a single ticket often takes you by train to a port and then by boat all the way to an island.

A major 2026 development is the nationwide state subsidy of public transport. The government decided to significantly subsidise mass transit and halved the price of 30-day passes from July until the end of the year. In practice this means a monthly ticket very often pays off even for a stay of just a few days in the city.

💡 Tip: The discounted monthly pass in Stockholm (SL) costs just 530 SEK (about €50) in the second half of 2026. If you plan to spend five days or more in the city, definitely get it — you’ll save a fortune on single tickets.

3. When and how to buy tickets (the magic of the SJ app)

Forget the fixed per-kilometre fares you might know from home. The Swedish state railways work exactly like airlines and use strictly dynamic pricing. This means the closer the departure date gets and the fuller a particular carriage becomes, the steeper the ticket price climbs.

If you show up at the station ten minutes before a high-speed train to Göteborg, you could easily pay three times the original fare. Tickets usually go on sale ninety days ahead, and that’s exactly when you’ll grab the cheapest ones (often from 250 SEK / about €23). To buy them, be sure to download the official SJ app — it’s clear, available in English, and keeps all your QR codes neatly in one place.

When buying through the app or website, watch out for currency conversion. The system sometimes offers to charge you in your home currency (so-called DCC), which is always a bad deal. Always choose to pay in Swedish krona (SEK) and let your bank or a card like Revolut handle the conversion — you’ll save a noticeable percentage of the total.

It’s also important to know that SJ offers three levels of ticket flexibility. The cheapest “Non-rebookable” is lost if you don’t board the train. The mid-range “Rebookable” lets you change the date or time, but you only get money back as credit for a future purchase. The most expensive “Refundable” option can be cancelled and refunded straight to your account.

💡 Tip: If you’re travelling in a group or with family, always buy tickets together in a single transaction. The SJ system automatically applies group discounts that can cut the final price by up to 15%.

4. Classes, seat reservations and what’s included

On Swedish trains you’ll usually choose between standard second class and premium first class. Second class is honestly more comfortable than most things in Europe: the seats are wide, the carriages quiet, and the legroom genuinely exists. On high-speed X2000 and X3000 services a seat reservation is always included in the price, so you’re guaranteed your own seat and needn’t worry about standing in the aisle.

If you pay extra for first class, you get even more personal space and a quieter environment. First-class passengers have free access to hot coffee, tea and small fruit throughout the journey. On morning services departing before nine, a packed breakfast will also be waiting on your seat, which turns early travel into a genuinely pleasant ritual.

Luggage policy in Sweden is fairly relaxed. There are no strict weight limits like on planes, but one unwritten rule applies. You must be able to carry all your luggage yourself and safely store it in the overhead racks or in the dedicated stands at the ends of the carriages. On high-speed trains, space for large suitcases is sometimes limited, so it’s best to board among the first.

Some SJ carriages also offer special compartments. Besides the quiet zone mentioned above, you can choose seats with a table for four, ideal for families or a group of friends. 230V sockets and reliable wi-fi are now completely standard in both classes on all long-distance services.

💡 Tip: If you’re travelling on an X2000 high-speed train with a big heavy suitcase, pick a seat right by the carriage entrance when you reserve. That way you’ll avoid awkwardly squeezing down the narrow aisle.

5. Reaching Sweden: night connections through Germany and Denmark

You can reach Sweden by train from mainland Europe surprisingly smoothly — you just need to allow more time. The traditional route runs through Dresden, Berlin and Hamburg on to Copenhagen. 2026 brought fairly big changes to the international timetables, though, as state operator SJ ended the subsidised operation of its EuroNight night train.

Fortunately, from September 2026 the German company RDC has taken the line over commercially, though it runs only three times a week. For travellers, there’s a far better alternative in the form of the private night train Snälltåget. From August to December 2026 it departs on Sundays directly from Dresden. So you can simply catch an ordinary EuroCity to Dresden, change to the sleeper carriage there, and wake up fresh right in Stockholm.

Snälltåget tickets start at around 499 SEK (about €45) for a seat. For the fifteen-hour overnight crossing, though, I strongly recommend paying extra for a couchette. The train has classic six-berth compartments that fold down into comfortable seats during the day. If you’re travelling as a family, you can rent a whole compartment for yourselves, which works out best value.

Travel from Europe to Sweden will get significantly faster in the future. The huge undersea Fehmarnbelt tunnel between Germany and Denmark is currently under construction. Once it’s finished, the journey from Hamburg to Copenhagen will be cut by several hours, making the train north an even more attractive alternative to flying.

💡 Tip: Snälltåget trains have very limited restaurant car capacity. You must reserve food online in advance, otherwise there may be no room left and you’ll be stuck with just small snacks.

6. From Arlanda airport to the centre (the Arlanda Express trap)

Most travellers land at Stockholm’s main airport, Arlanda, and look for the fastest way to the central station. Everywhere you’ll see ads for the yellow Arlanda Express, which shoots you into the centre in just eighteen minutes. But there’s one huge catch: a one-way ticket costs around 340 SEK (over €30).

A far more sensible alternative is the Flygbussarna airport buses. They run every ten to fifteen minutes, cost a fraction of the express fare (around 130 SEK), and the journey takes a pleasant forty-five minutes. Another option is the Pendeltåg commuter train, line 40, on which your regular Stockholm transit ticket is valid, but you must pay a so-called airport surcharge to pass through the turnstiles (around 135 SEK).

Pay huge attention to exactly where you’re flying. Low-cost carriers like Ryanair or Wizz Air sometimes offer tickets for pennies, but they often fly you into Skavsta or Västerås airports. Both airports lie a hundred kilometres from Stockholm and the bus into the centre takes an hour and a half. You’ll pay another 200 SEK (about €18) for it, so your cheap flight ends up costing a lot more.

The Swedish market is fully deregulated and taxi drivers can legally charge whatever they like, so always check the yellow Jämförpris sticker on the window — if the number is higher than 400 SEK, don’t get in. The safest bet is to use Uber or Bolt, where you see the final price up front.

💡 Tip: If you’re travelling on the Arlanda Express in a group of two or three, check their website for group discounts. On weekends and holidays they often offer deals where two people travel for the price of one.

7. Night train to Lapland: sleepers and the northern lights

The night express from Stockholm up north to Kiruna and Abisko is one of Europe’s legendary rail journeys. The train sets off from the capital in the evening, eats up the kilometres through dark forests all night, and the next afternoon spits you out right in the middle of the Arctic wilderness. This route is currently run by operator VY Tåg, but you can buy tickets easily through the SJ portal.

The carriages are laid out very practically. You can choose the cheapest seats (which really hurt over a fifteen-hour trip), shared six-berth couchette compartments, or comfortable three-berth sleeper cabins with their own washbasin. The train of course has a restaurant car too, where travellers from all over the world gather in the evening, sip tea and swap travel stories.

If you head north in the winter months (December to March), you’ll sometimes glimpse the dancing northern lights right from the corridor window. It’s an utterly magical experience — the train racing through the snowy dark while the sky above glows green. The winter season is extremely popular on this route, though, so sleeper cabins often sell out several months ahead.

Ticket prices vary greatly depending on how far ahead you book and the type of berth. While an early ticket for a six-berth compartment starts around 850 SEK (about €80), a private sleeper cabin can easily cost over €130. Given that you also save the cost of a hotel night, the investment in comfort is definitely worth it.

💡 Tip: Sleeper cabins tend to be quite warm with dry air. Bring lightweight pyjamas, plenty of drinking water, and don’t forget earplugs, as older carriages sometimes creak a little over the points.

8. Inlandsbanan: the legendary inland line

While most high-speed trains race along the coast, one utterly unique railway winds through the heart of the country. It’s called the Inlandsbanan (Inland Line) and stretches for thirteen hundred kilometres from Kristinehamn in the south all the way beyond the Arctic Circle to Gällivare. This isn’t an ordinary commuter line, but a pure tourist experience.

This train runs only during the summer season and embraces the philosophy of slow travel. The driver will routinely slow down so you can photograph a herd of reindeer crossing the tracks, and longer stops are made at interesting spots for lunch or a museum visit. It’s the complete opposite of the rush of high-speed trains and a great way to discover authentic rural Sweden.

For this line it pays to get a special Inlandsbanan Card, a multi-day pass. With it you can hop off freely along the way, spend the night by a beautiful lake in Dalarna, head out on a shorter hike into the forests, and the next day simply catch another train and continue north. The journey from south to north takes two days of pure travel time, with a compulsory overnight stop in Östersund.

The carriages are often historic railcars with undeniable charm. There’s usually a guide on board who tells the story of building the line, the local nature and Sámi culture. It’s more of a land-based cruise than a classic point-to-point train ride.

💡 Tip: Inlandsbanan tickets aren’t sold through the regular SJ system. You have to buy them directly on their official website, where you’ll also find a detailed breakdown of all the interesting stops and recommended places to stay overnight.

9. High-speed trains and Europe’s northernmost line

Between Stockholm and Göteborg there’s a top-notch high-speed connection on X2000 trains, which cover this five-hundred-kilometre distance in a flat three hours. Of the long-distance routes, though, the Arctic Malmbanan railway wins hands down on scenery. It connects with services in Kiruna and continues through the dramatic mountains of Abisko National Park all the way to the Norwegian port of Narvik.

The journey along Lake Torneträsk offers breathtaking views of snowy peaks and deep valleys. This is the northernmost railway line in Western Europe, originally built to transport iron ore. To this day passenger trains pass enormous, extremely heavy freight trains loaded with mined material, which is quite an impressive sight.

While the trip from Stockholm to Kiruna runs mostly through endless forests, the stretch from Kiruna to Narvik is an absolute visual explosion. The landscape changes dramatically, trees disappear and are replaced by harsh mountain tundra, which then plunges steeply down to the Norwegian fjords. The ride itself takes about three hours and is one of the best rail experiences in the world.

Tickets for this stretch are surprisingly affordable and typically cost around 150 to 250 SEK (€14 to €23). The trains tend to be full of tourists and backpackers heading for the famous Kungsleden trek, which starts right by the railway station in Abisko.

💡 Tip: On the trip from Kiruna to Narvik, choose a seat on the right side of the train in the direction of travel when reserving. You’ll get the absolute best views of the huge lake and surrounding mountains from the window.

10. Öresundståg and the Copenhagen to Sweden train

The link between southern Sweden and Danish Copenhagen is a masterpiece of transport engineering. Regional Öresundståg trains leave Malmö’s central station every twenty minutes and glide smoothly across the famous Öresund Bridge straight to Copenhagen’s international Kastrup airport and on into the city centre. The Copenhagen to Sweden train ride takes about forty minutes, and the bridge structure high above the waves offers lovely views.

While crossing the bridge by car costs a hefty 470 to 510 DKK (about €63 to €68), the train ticket is a fraction of the price (around 135 SEK / €13). You simply buy the ticket at the machines at the station or through the Skånetrafiken app. The trains run practically non-stop, with only slightly longer intervals at night.

When travelling in this direction, though, you need to keep bureaucracy in mind. The Swedish government has extended random checks on its borders at least until November 2026. If you’re travelling from Denmark to Sweden, always have a valid ID card or passport ready, as police at the first Swedish stop (Hyllie) very often walk through the carriages checking documents.

Öresundståg carriages are very spacious and comfortable. They offer a special quiet zone and accessible toilets. They also have well-designed space for carrying bicycles, which you’ll appreciate if you plan cycling trips along the Skåne coast or through Copenhagen’s streets.

💡 Tip: If you’re travelling from Copenhagen’s Kastrup airport to Sweden, the train departs directly from the underground station beneath the terminal. It’s hugely convenient — just remember you must buy tickets before boarding the train.

11. Interrail and Eurail in Sweden: when is it really worth it?

Europe-wide Interrail passes are still popular among backpackers, but in Sweden they come with clear caveats. The Swedish rail network does fully accept these passes, but most long-distance trains won’t let you board without a paid seat reservation. A reservation on the X2000 high-speed train costs around seventy Swedish krona (about €6.50), and on night services you pay hundreds of krona extra for a berth or couchette.

If you’re only planning a single quick trip from Stockholm to Göteborg, Interrail definitely won’t pay off financially and you’re better off buying a regular early ticket through the app. An early SJ purchase usually works out considerably cheaper than the proportional cost of a daily Interrail pass plus the mandatory reservation fee.

But if you want to spend a week criss-crossing the country and plan unexpected stops, a global pass gives you huge freedom and flexibility. It works brilliantly on local and regional lines where you don’t need any reservations. You can spontaneously hop on Skånetrafiken trains in the south or explore the area around Lake Vättern.

You can easily buy reservations for Interrail pass holders directly through the SJ website (just select “Interrail/Eurail pass” as the traveller type). Book them well in advance, though, as the number of seats reserved for pass holders can be limited on the busiest routes.

💡 Tip: If you’re travelling with Interrail, download the Rail Planner app. It clearly shows which specific Swedish services require a reservation and where you can travel completely freely with no surcharges at all.

Lukáš and Lucie recommend

Where to Stay in Sweden

6 accommodations — hotels, wellness hotels and other accommodation options

⭐ TOP CHOICE ⭐ Luxury

Radisson Blu Waterfront Hotel

Beautiful hotel located right next to the train station with views of the city hall. A more luxurious choice with phenomenal breakfast.

★★★★ from €180/night

Check availability 🏨 Hotel

Scandic Continental

Located directly opposite the main entrance to the train station. Features a great rooftop bar and very modern clean rooms.

★★★★ from €128/night

Check availability 🏨 Hotel

Comfort Hotel Xpress Stockholm Central

Perfect budget option right inside the train station complex building. Smaller rooms, but strategically unbeatable.

★★★ from €84/night

Check availability ⭐ Luxury

Clarion Hotel Post

Iconic former post office building right on the square in front of the train station. Stunning design experience with a rooftop pool.

★★★★ from €140/night

Check availability 🏨 Hotel

Clarion Hotel Malmö Live

High-rise building five minutes walk from the platform. From the upper floors you can see all the way to Copenhagen.

★★★★ from €112/night

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View all accommodations in Sweden

Explore all available accommodation options in Sweden and find the best one according to your preferences and budget.

★★★★ Compare prices

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12. Bikes, skis and travelling with kids

Families with children absolutely love Swedish trains. Children under fifteen travel with an adult companion on SJ trains at hugely discounted rates (often paying just a seat reservation fee). Some long-distance carriages even have a special family compartment with a small play area, where the youngest travellers can pass a long journey. Prams travel without any problem — you just need to fold them and store them in the designated areas at the front of the carriage.

Bicycles, on the other hand, are quite complicated, and national operator SJ doesn’t make cyclists’ lives easy. You can’t just take a bike whole onto a high-speed train. You have to take it apart, remove the wheels and pack it into a special transport bag so it counts as ordinary bulky luggage. Only then can you board with it.

An exception is some regional trains (such as the Öresundståg in the south or Västtrafik trains), which have special carriages adapted for cyclists. There you simply hang your bike on a hook for a small fee and don’t need to dismantle anything. Always check the specific county operator’s rules in advance, though.

Carrying winter gear, by contrast, is completely hassle-free. Swedes are a nation of skiers, so night trains heading to the popular resort of Åre or further north have special storage areas for skis and snowboards. Everything fits at no extra charge.

💡 Tip: If you’re travelling with small children on the night train to Lapland, ask about connecting two sleeper cabins. Some carriages have unlockable doors between compartments, giving you one large family space.

13. Food on the train and how to eat cheaply

Most long-distance Swedish trains have a very pleasant bistro car. Prices are naturally a bit higher than in a supermarket, but the quality of ingredients is perfect. Swedes value sustainability and a healthy lifestyle, so you’ll easily get excellent vegetarian wraps, fresh salads or hearty cheese sandwiches. The coffee is strong and always comes with the option of a traditional cinnamon bun (kanelbulle).

If you want to save money and eat well, I warmly recommend trying a Swedish trick before boarding called dagens rätt (the daily menu). At every larger station you’ll find restaurants that at lunchtime, for around 120 to 150 SEK (€11–14), serve huge portions with an unlimited salad buffet, bread and coffee included. You then board the train completely full and just need a thermos of tea.

For small purchases for the journey, look for supermarkets like Willys or Lidl, which are cheaper than the premium ICA and Coop. Remember that Sweden is an almost cashless society. Cash will be useless to you — you can’t even use it in station toilets — but you can pay by card everywhere without a second thought.

Locals like to pay with the mobile app Swish, which you can’t get as a tourist without a Swedish bank account. So you may occasionally come across a small coffee stand outside a station that only accepts Swish, but on trains and in regular shops an ordinary card will always save you.

Where to eat at the bigger stations

If hunger strikes before departure or during a transfer, most large Swedish stations have reliable staples. A great choice is the home-grown fast-food chain Max Burgers, which offers excellent vegetarian options and has your food ready in minutes.

For coffee and a traditional Swedish fika (a sweet break), don’t miss the ever-present Espresso House, where they make fantastic cinnamon buns. If you have more time and want to sit down, check out the sports bar O’Learys, found at the main stations in both Stockholm and Göteborg, which serves proper hot meals.

💡 Tip: In the SJ bistro you can buy coffee or tea in your own reusable thermal mug. Not only do you help the environment, but the staff often give you a small discount for it.

14. Delays, engineering works and what to do when a train doesn’t run

Swedish trains are modern and comfortable, but they’re not immune to the harsh Nordic nature. Especially in the winter months, you need to reckon that snowstorms or frozen points sometimes disrupt services. Delays on the long routes up north aren’t unusual, so it’s wise to factor them into your itinerary and not leave tight transfers to the last minute.

Thanks to European rules, though, you have very strong passenger rights, which SJ strictly upholds. If your train is delayed by more than sixty minutes, you’re entitled to a partial refund (at least 25% of the ticket price). You handle it all very elegantly in a few clicks right in the SJ app or through a simple form on their website, and the money arrives in your account within a few days.

If a delay to your first train means you miss a connecting service by the same operator, there’s no need to panic. The system automatically and free of charge rebooks you onto the next available service and the new ticket lands straight in the app. If a delay leaves you stranded at a station overnight, SJ will arrange and pay for a hotel.

In summer it’s fairly common for planned engineering works to take place on the lines for maintenance. In that case the operator always lays on replacement bus transport (ersättningsbuss). The buses are comfortable, wait right in front of the station, and staff will happily point you towards them.

💡 Tip: If a truly massive delay means you can’t reach your destination on time, under Swedish rules you’re often entitled to reimbursement for alternative transport (for example a taxi), as long as the amount doesn’t exceed the set limit.

The most scenic railway routes in Sweden

If you want to enjoy the train primarily for the views and the sheer pleasure of the ride, Sweden offers several lines that rank among Europe’s absolute best. You don’t need to be a railway enthusiast for these routes to blow you away.

Malmbanan (the Arctic Line)

This is, without debate, the queen of Swedish railways. The line connects the mining town of Kiruna with the Norwegian port of Narvik. Over a roughly three-hour ride you’ll cover 130 kilometres through the harshest Arctic wilderness.

The train passes through Abisko National Park, crosses mountain passes, and on the right side fantastic views open up over the huge frozen (or summer turquoise) Lake Torneträsk. Tickets cost from 150 to 250 SEK (about €14–23) and the line runs year-round, though in winter it’s occasionally closed due to avalanche danger.

Inlandsbanan (the Inland Line)

While Malmbanan is about drama, Inlandsbanan is pure slow-travel romance. The line runs an almost unbelievable 1,300 kilometres, stretching from Kristinehamn in the south to Gällivare beyond the Arctic Circle.

It passes through deep forests, glides past remote lakes, and you often have to stop because reindeer are standing on the tracks. The trains run only in summer, and it’s best to buy a multi-day pass (prices change slightly each year — reckon on around 2,000 SEK / about €185), with which you can hop off anywhere and camp.

Botniabanan (the Gulf of Bothnia Line)

One of the newest Swedish lines, connecting Umeå and Sundsvall. Trains here whizz along at up to 250 km/h, with the line following the eastern coast.

Beautiful views open up over the sea and the dramatic cliffs of the Höga Kusten (High Coast) area, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. If you’re heading north and don’t want to sacrifice the views for speed, this is your route.

Stockholm – Göteborg

This classic express route (about 450 km) may not be as wild as the northern ones, but it offers a wonderful cross-section of the Swedish landscape. The X2000 high-speed train covers it in three hours.

You’ll travel through endless pine forests and along the huge lakes Vänern and Vättern. With an early purchase (two months ahead) you can get a ticket from 250 SEK (about €23), making it the most affordable panoramic ride in the country.

Sweden by train in ten days

This particular itinerary is designed so you see both of Sweden’s main faces: bustling southern cities full of cafés and the harsh Arctic wilderness in the north. You don’t need a car, and you’ll handle all the transfers comfortably on the rails.

Days 1–2: Arrival and the Copenhagen bridge

You’ll arrive (by train or by air) in Copenhagen. From here, hop on the regional Öresundståg train (about 135 SEK / €13), which carries you across the famous bridge straight to Malmö in 40 minutes.

Check in and take a look at the Turning Torso skyscraper, the historic Lilla Torg square, and grab a coffee at one of the local bakeries.

Days 3–4: Heading west to Göteborg

In the morning, set off by train along the west coast to Göteborg (the trip takes just under 3 hours, tickets from 200 SEK). Göteborg is a city with an incredibly relaxed atmosphere.

Wander through the historic Haga district with its typical wooden houses, try the famous giant cinnamon bun (Hagabulle), and on the second day use the local ferries for a trip to the granite islets of the southern archipelago.

Days 5–7: Stockholm and the archipelago

From Göteborg, board the X2000 high-speed train to Stockholm (3 hours, from 250 SEK). In the capital, the famous Vasa ship museum awaits along with the historic lanes of Gamla Stan.

Be sure to buy the discounted SL transit pass (530 SEK) and dedicate a whole day to a ferry ride to the island of Vaxholm or Sandhamn. It’s the best way to understand why Stockholm is called the Venice of the North.

Days 8–10: Night adventure and Lapland

On the evening of day eight, board the night sleeper train in Stockholm (about 15 hours, berth from 850 SEK). In the morning you’ll wake up above the Arctic Circle. Get off in Kiruna and go see the ice hotel in nearby Jukkasjärvi.

In the evening, watch for the northern lights (in winter) or enjoy the midnight sun (in summer). The following day, ride the panoramic line to Abisko National Park for a light trek. On day ten you can fly directly home from Kiruna airport.

Practical summary and rough prices (2026)

Sweden isn’t the cheapest destination, but a rail holiday can be put together for very reasonable money with early booking. The current exchange rate is roughly 1 SEK = €0.09.

• Early ticket Stockholm – Göteborg: from 250 SEK (about €23)
• Night train Stockholm – Kiruna (couchette): from 850 SEK (about €80)
• Coffee and cinnamon bun on the train (fika): about 75 SEK (about €7)
• Flygbussarna airport bus (Arlanda – centre): about 130 SEK (about €12)
• SL monthly pass (Stockholm) with 2026 subsidy: 530 SEK (about €50)

Where to stay near the main stations

💡 Accommodation and experience tip: We prefer to look for accommodation on Booking.com, which usually has the best cancellation terms. For tickets, tours and activities, it’s worth comparing and booking through GetYourGuide.

If you’re travelling by train with a heavy backpack, a strategic location for your accommodation is absolutely key. I’ve picked out tried-and-tested hotels you can reach from the train on foot in a few minutes.

Stockholm Centralstation:

• Radisson Blu Waterfront Hotel: A beautiful hotel right next to the station with a view of the city hall. A more luxurious choice with a phenomenal breakfast (from €400 / night).
• Scandic Continental: Located directly opposite the main station entrance. It has a great rooftop bar and very modern, clean rooms (from €290 / night).
• Comfort Hotel Xpress Stockholm Central: A perfect budget option right inside the station complex. Smaller rooms, but strategically unbeatable (from €190 / night).

Göteborg Centralstation:

• Clarion Hotel Post: The iconic former post office building right on the square in front of the station. A gorgeous design experience with a rooftop pool (from €320 / night).

Malmö Centralstation:

• Clarion Hotel Malmö Live: A high-rise five minutes’ walk from the platform. From the upper floors you can see all the way to Copenhagen (from €260 / night).

Where to go next

• Interested in the capital? Read the article Stockholm: 25 tips on what to see and do.
• Want a broader picture of the whole country? I’ve prepared a detailed overview: Sweden: 30 tips on what to see and do.
• If the Arctic north tempts you, don’t miss the guide Kiruna: 18 tips on what to see and do.
• Working out your budget in detail? Here you’ll find a breakdown of Prices in Sweden: how much does a holiday cost.
• Considering your own transport after all? Study the manual Sweden by car: tolls, rules and the best road trips.

Frequently asked questions