Norway is famous for its rugged mountains and bottomless fjords, but one town breaks completely free from that classic image. Ålesund in Norway is a fairy-tale harbour that rose from the ashes in a stunning Art Nouveau style after a devastating fire in 1904, and today it rightfully ranks among the greatest architectural gems in all of Scandinavia.
The town spreads across several islands right on the shores of the Atlantic, so alongside its elegant ornamented facades you’ll find the ever-present scent of the sea and the cry of gulls. And if you’re looking for the perfect base from which to explore the western coast, you’d be hard pressed to find a more strategic spot for your Nordic holiday.
In this article we’ll take a look together at 12 things to see and do in Ålesund, so you can get the absolute most out of your visit. I’ll show you where to find the most beautiful view over the town, where to spot adorable puffins, and how to plan an unforgettable trip into the surrounding wilderness.
TL;DR
- Art Nouveau architecture: The entire town centre is built in a unified Jugendstil style, best admired on a stroll along the Brosundet canal.
- Best view: The Aksla viewpoint offers an iconic panorama of the town and surrounding islands, with exactly 418 steps leading to the top.
- Fjord trips: Ålesund serves as the main gateway to the famous Geirangerfjord and the quieter Hjørundfjord.
- Wildlife and nature: On the island of Runde you can watch thousands of puffins in summer, while the Atlanterhavsparken aquarium reveals the underwater life of the ocean.
- Getting there: The town is easy to reach by air via Vigra airport, by Hurtigruten coastal ferries, or on a scenic drive along the Norwegian coast.
When to visit Ålesund
If you want to experience the town and surrounding islands at their most beautiful, the best time to visit is without doubt summer — the period from May to August. The days are incredibly long during these months, nature comes alive, and you have the best chance of pleasant, sunny weather.
Summer is also absolutely key if you’re planning to watch the puffins on the island of Runde, since these tiny birds nest here roughly from April to mid-August. In the winter months you’d struggle to spot these beloved seabirds anywhere on the islands.
Thanks to the influence of the Gulf Stream, Ålesund has a fairly mild climate all year round, but the flip side is that you have to be ready for very changeable weather, where sunshine can give way to a sudden shower within minutes. So whatever month you head north, be sure to pack a good waterproof jacket and comfortable shoes.
Where to stay in Ålesund
💡 Tip for accommodation and experiences: We prefer to book our stays on Booking.com, which usually has the best cancellation policies. Tickets, tours and activities are then worth comparing and buying through GetYourGuide.
When planning your trip I’d recommend looking for accommodation as close as possible to the historic centre and the Brosundet canal, where you’ll have all the main sights within walking distance. Norway isn’t exactly a cheap destination, and a night in a double room here typically costs between 1,500 and 2,600 NOK, which works out to roughly €130 to €230.
It’s always wise to book your stay well in advance through Booking, as rooms disappear at an astonishing rate during the summer season. Here are some specific hotel picks that travellers have long rated among the very best in town:
- Hotel Brosundet: A gorgeous design hotel right on the main canal, which even offers the chance to stay in the old Molja lighthouse.
- Scandic Parken: A great, more affordable choice right in the town centre, with a famously generous breakfast spread to look forward to.
- Quality Hotel Waterfront: Modern accommodation right next to the harbour with beautiful sea views and very comfortable rooms for relaxing after your day trips.
How to get to Ålesund
The quickest way from the UK is to use Vigra airport, which sits on a nearby island and is served by regular flights from Oslo, Bergen and other European hubs. From the UK you’ll generally connect via Oslo or Bergen, and once you land at Vigra you can reach the town centre easily and comfortably on regular buses.
If you prefer slower, more romantic travel, Ålesund is a major stop on the famous Hurtigruten coastal ferries, which sail the Norwegian coast all the way from the south to the far north. Arriving in the harbour at dawn or sunset is an experience that simply belongs to any Norwegian holiday.
For travellers with a rental car, the town is reachable along beautiful coastal roads from Oslo or Bergen, though you’ll need to factor in the occasional ferry crossing linking the various stretches of mainland. From Ålesund you can then continue seamlessly along the famous Eagle Road (Ørnevegen) straight into the heart of Geirangerfjord.
The Art Nouveau heart of the town and breathtaking views
Ålesund’s historic core is utterly unique and may well surprise you with its elegant architecture, which you’d hardly expect amid such rugged Nordic scenery. Let’s take a look at the most important landmarks that draw art lovers here from all over the world.
You’d do well to set aside at least a full day to explore the centre itself, so you’ll have plenty of time to wander the narrow streets, soak up the atmosphere, and conquer the famous viewpoint that towers right above the town.
1. Art Nouveau (Jugendstil) architecture in the town centre
When a huge fire destroyed almost the entire wooden town of the time in 1904, residents had to start completely from scratch. Thanks to international aid and young Norwegian architects, a new town of stone and brick rose up in the then-fashionable Jugendstil style, making it a true world-class rarity.
Today you can stroll along the picturesque Brosundet canal and admire dozens of pastel-coloured houses decorated with all manner of turrets, arches and intricate ornamentation. The most beautiful photos come from the bridges arching over the canal, where the historic facades are mirrored on the calm surface of the water.
💡 Tip: As you walk, don’t forget to look up, because the most beautiful details and reliefs inspired by Norse mythology are often tucked away just beneath the rooflines of the individual buildings.
2. The Aksla viewpoint and Fjellstua
If there’s one place you absolutely must not skip on your visit, it’s the Aksla viewpoint. From the Byparken town park, a climb of exactly 418 steps awaits, leading you to the top of the hill right above the historic centre.
Your reward for a little physical effort is an absolutely iconic and unforgettable view of the town’s fairy-tale rooftops, the scattered islands all around, and the majestic peaks of the Sunnmøre Alps in the distance. Right at the top you’ll find the Fjellstua restaurant and café, where you can enjoy a well-earned coffee and drink in the beauty.
If the steps would be too much of an obstacle, or you’re travelling with small children, you can also reach the viewpoint very easily by car along the road that leads up the back of the hill. I’d definitely recommend coming here in the early evening, when the setting sun paints the whole town in gorgeous golden hues.
3. The Art Nouveau Centre (Jugendstilsenteret) and KUBE gallery
For a deeper understanding of how the town rose from the ashes after the fire, I’d recommend heading to the Art Nouveau Centre, which is housed in the gorgeous building of a former pharmacy dating from 1907. The preserved pharmacy interior alone, with its original wooden fittings, is well worth a look.
Inside the museum you’ll find fascinating exhibitions on the town’s history, a so-called time machine showing the progress of the devastating fire, and of course rich collections of Art Nouveau furniture, jewellery and art. The displays are very modern and engaging, and will captivate even visitors who aren’t usually all that interested in architecture.
Right next door, connected to the museum, you’ll also find the KUBE gallery of modern art, which regularly hosts exhibitions of contemporary Norwegian and international artists. You can buy a combined ticket for both institutions, giving you a great cultural programme for a rainy afternoon.
4. The Molja lighthouse and Brosundet harbour
At the very end of the pier that guards the entrance to the main harbour stands the tiny red-and-white Molja lighthouse, an inseparable part of the town’s silhouette. Even though it’s only a little over three metres in diameter, it has reliably guided ships for more than 150 years.
Interestingly, the interior of this historic lighthouse was recently completely renovated and now serves as a truly unique hotel room, part of the nearby Hotel Brosundet. Even if you don’t stay here, a walk along the breakwater out to the lighthouse offers lovely views back towards the town centre.
The Brosundet harbour itself is the proverbial beating heart of Ålesund, where luxury yachts are moored alongside traditional fishing boats, and the whole promenade is dotted with pleasant cafés and restaurants with outdoor seating.
Nature, open-air museums and the underwater world
Ålesund isn’t just about the town’s streets — it’s also about its close bond with the wild Nordic nature that surrounds it on all sides. It would be a huge shame to stay only in the centre when you’ll find fascinating natural and historical attractions right on its doorstep.
Set aside some time to explore the underwater world and local history, because these experiences will help you better understand just how hard, yet beautiful, life on the Atlantic coast has been over the centuries.
5. The Atlanterhavsparken aquarium
Just a few kilometres from the town centre lies Atlanterhavsparken, which boasts the title of one of the largest saltwater aquariums in all of northern Europe. It’s unique above all because much of it is sensitively built right into the rugged coastal rocks at the ocean’s edge.
Inside you’ll be captivated by enormous tanks of seawater, home to majestic cod, halibut and other inhabitants of the northern seas. The biggest draw, though, is the regular afternoon fish feeding, when divers plunge straight into the main tank — something that never fails to thrill visitors young and old.
The sprawling outdoor area is then home to large pools with playful seals and penguins, where you can spend plenty of time watching their aquatic acrobatics. The whole park is also surrounded by beautiful walking trails with sea views, so feel free to plan a half-day trip here.
6. The Sunnmøre Museum (open-air museum and ships)
If you want to step back a few centuries in time, head to the wonderful Sunnmøre open-air museum, set just outside town in a beautiful wooded area. It’s a sprawling open-air museum that gathers dozens of historic buildings from the wider region.
Walking among the old farms, barns and cottages with their typical grass roofs gives you a great sense of how people lived in Norway many centuries ago. The cottages are often open, with period furnishings inside, which adds enormously to the place’s authenticity.
The museum also boasts one more huge attraction: an extensive collection of historic ships and boats, including stunning replicas of ancient Viking vessels. The boats are displayed in special halls and right on the water, perfectly illustrating the importance of seafaring to this Nordic region.
7. A hike up Mount Sukkertoppen
The Aksla viewpoint may offer the classic view of the town, but if you fancy a bit of hiking out in nature, set off for the hill known as Sukkertoppen (literally “Sugar Top”). This cone-shaped peak rises 314 metres and sits on the island of Hessa, which is connected to the centre by bridges.
The climb to the top is a touch more demanding than walking the steps from the town park, but any reasonably fit walker can manage it, with the route from the car park taking about an hour and a half. The trail starts off through forest and then climbs along an open rocky ridge.
From the summit you’ll be treated to a fantastic panoramic view in all directions, taking in not only Ålesund itself but also the endless ocean, the islands and the deep fjords cutting into the mainland. It’s a hugely popular spot with the locals themselves, who love coming here to unwind after work.
Map of points of interest for your phone
Islands, fjords and boat trips around the area
Ålesund’s geographic location makes it the perfect springboard for trips across the wider region, whether you’re drawn by the dramatic cliffs of the islands or the deep waters of the mainland fjords. Heading out to sea here is simply an absolute must, without which your holiday just wouldn’t be complete.
In this section we’ll focus on tips that will require a drive or the purchase of a boat ticket, but believe me, every Norwegian krone you invest will pay you back a hundredfold in unforgettable experiences.
8. Ålesund as the gateway to Geirangerfjord and Hjørundfjord
From the town it’s only a short hop to some of the most famous natural wonders in all of Norway. Ålesund serves as the official gateway to the famous Geirangerfjord, a UNESCO World Heritage site that dazzles visitors with its steep cliffs and roaring waterfalls.
No less impressive, yet far quieter in terms of tourism, is the neighbouring Hjørundfjord, lined with the sharp peaks of the Sunnmøre Alps, which offers a rawer, more untouched experience of nature. You can reach both fjords from town by car along scenic roads complemented by short ferry crossings.
💡 Tip: Boat trips straight into the fjords can be easily booked online through portals like GetYourGuide, which in the summer season I strongly recommend doing well in advance, as the spots on these cruises often sell out very quickly.
9. The Alnes lighthouse on Godøy island
Just a short drive from the town centre, during which you’ll pass through several stunning undersea tunnels, takes you to the picturesque island of Godøy. Right here, on the very edge of a wild, wave-battered coastline, stands the iconic Alnes lighthouse.
This photogenic red-and-white lighthouse contrasts with the rugged landscape and offers the chance to climb all the way up to the viewing platform, from where the view out over the open ocean is mesmerising. Right by the lighthouse there’s also an excellent café and gallery, where you can grab a hot drink and traditional Norwegian waffles.
The area around the lighthouse is made for long wanders along the beaches and rocks, where you’ll feel the incredible power of Atlantic nature. It’s an ideal half-day trip for those days when you have a car at your disposal and want to escape the bustle of town.
10. The bird island of Runde for puffins
If you love wildlife and are planning a summer trip, you absolutely must not skip a visit to the island of Runde, which lies a little to the south of town. This unassuming patch of land transforms each year into one of the southernmost and most important bird colonies in Norway.
From April to August, hundreds of thousands of seabirds nest on the steep cliffs here, including the incredibly cute puffins, whose colourful beaks lure photographers from all over the world. The best time to watch them is in the early evening, when they return from fishing at sea back to their nests.
You can reach Runde under your own steam via a system of bridges and tackle a hike along the cliff edge, or opt for organised boat trips that take you on a cruise right beneath the bird cliffs themselves, offering a completely different and breathtaking perspective.
11. Kayaks and boat trips among the islands
A town surrounded by water positively invites you to explore it from the deck of a boat or the seat of a sea kayak. Local operators offer an endless variety of trips that show you Ålesund from a whole new angle, whether you prefer gentle paddling or a shot of adrenaline.
Very popular are organised kayak outings right through the town canals, where you glide close past the Art Nouveau houses and take in the town from the water. These trips are safe even for complete beginners and often run in the evening hours too.
If you’re after a bit more excitement, head out on a fast RIB boat onto the open sea, where you’ll bounce over the Atlantic waves, explore deserted islands and, with a bit of luck, even come across curious seals or sea eagles hunting for fish.
Where to eat and refuel
After a full day of exploring cliffs and climbing steps, you’re bound to work up an appetite. Ålesund may not be a huge metropolis, but its culinary scene will pleasantly surprise you with its variety and its emphasis on local ingredients.
Most of the best places are concentrated around the main harbour, so you won’t have to travel far for a good meal and can keep soaking up the town’s atmosphere even over dinner.
12. Street food, cafés and vegetarian dining
As you stroll along the Brosundet canal, you’ll come across plenty of cosy cafés and modern bistros serving great coffee and fresh pastries — perfect for slow Nordic mornings. Norway is of course famous for its fish specialities, which the locals adore, so in many restaurants you’ll find menus built around the day’s catch from the ocean.
We vegetarians won’t go hungry here either, since plenty of modern eateries offer great meat-free alternatives, whether it’s hearty vegetable soups that warm you up in chilly weather or imaginative street-food dishes inspired by world cuisine. Lots of local cafés also have tasty vegan sandwiches and desserts on the menu.
💡 Tip: For a quick and more affordable lunch, I’d recommend dropping by one of the local food trucks or smaller bistros near the harbour, where for reasonable Norwegian prices you can pick up a great meal without the long wait for a table at a fancy restaurant.
Where to go next from Ålesund
Once you’ve explored the narrow streets and soaked up the views from Mount Aksla, your Norwegian adventure is far from over. From this strategic harbour you can set off in countless directions to discover more breathtaking natural beauty. Here are some spots worth adding to your itinerary:
- Norway: 50 things to see — Read our ultimate guide packed with a huge dose of inspiration for the whole country.
- Geirangerfjord — Head a little inland and discover Norway’s most beautiful fjord, full of roaring waterfalls.
- The Atlantic Road and Trollstigen — Plan a road trip along the north’s most famous and dramatic roads.
- Norwegian fjords — a guide — Find out how to prepare for travelling through the labyrinth of Nordic inlets and valleys.
Frequently asked questions
How many days are enough for Ålesund?
For exploring the historic center itself and conquering the Aksla viewpoint, one full day will be more than enough. However, if you’re planning to head out to the bird island of Runde, visit the aquarium, or take a boat trip into the fjords, it’s better to set aside 2 to 3 days for the entire area.
How many steps are there to the Aksla viewpoint?
From the city park Byparken, there are exactly 418 steps leading up to the viewpoint, which anyone with average fitness can manage. However, if you don’t feel like climbing, you can also reach the hilltop very comfortably by car via the back access road.
Is Ålesund a good gateway to Geirangerfjord?
Yes, the town serves as the main and strategic starting point for exploring Geirangerfjord and the adjacent Hjørundfjord. Numerous excursion boats depart from the harbor, and you can reach the fjords by car in just a few hours via stunning coastal roads.
When is the best time to visit?
The most ideal period is definitely summer, specifically the months from May to August, when there’s long daylight and more pleasant temperatures. Summer months are moreover absolutely essential if you’re planning to watch puffins or planning frequent boat trips.
Where to see puffins near Ålesund?
These popular birds nest in large numbers on the nearby island of Runde, where excursions are organized. But don’t forget that puffins stay on the cliffs only during the nesting season, which lasts roughly from April to mid-August, with the best chance of spotting them in the evening.
How to get to Ålesund?
Do města se nejlépe dopravíte letecky přes letiště Vigra, které má spojení s Oslem i Evropou.
Wait — here is the correct translation:
The best way to reach the city is by air via Vigra Airport, which has connections to Oslo and the rest of Europe. But you can also sail here aboard the legendary Hurtigruten ships, or drive along the scenic roads from Bergen and Oslo, using the local ferries along the way.
Where to eat vegetarian in Ålesund?
The largest selection of great restaurants and cozy cafés can be found right in the center around the Brosundet canal, where modern establishments commonly offer delicious vegetarian dishes and vegetable soups as well. Even though fish and seafood are very popular in Norway, vegetarians certainly won’t go hungry here.
Tips and Tricks for Your Vacation
Don’t Overpay for Flights
Search for flights on Kayak. It’s our favorite search engine because it scans the websites of all airlines and always finds the cheapest connection.
Book Your Accommodation Smartly
The best experiences we’ve had when looking for accommodation (from Alaska to Morocco) are with Booking.com, where hotels, apartments, and entire houses are usually the cheapest and most widely available.
🚗 Car rental on the roadVerified rental cars in NorwaySearch with the DiscoverCars comparison engine — it compares prices from dozens of local and international rental companies, and most bookings come with free cancellation.
Compare car prices in Norway →Don’t Forget Travel Insurance
Good travel insurance will protect you against illness, accidents, theft, or flight cancellations. We’ve had a few hospital visits abroad, so we know how important it is to have proper insurance arranged.
Where we insure ourselves: SafetyWing (best for everyone) and TrueTraveller (for extra-long trips).
Why don’t we recommend any Czech insurance company? Because they have too many restrictions. They set limits on the number of days abroad, travel insurance via a credit card often requires you to pay medical expenses only with that card, and they frequently limit the number of returns to the Czech Republic.
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