When you hear Avignon, most of us think of the famous bridge and the Papal Palace. In this guide I will share with you Avignon, France: 15 Best Things to Do and See. However, this historic city in the heart of Provence offers much more. From picturesque streets fragrant with lavender to acclaimed restaurants and lively squares, Avignon will captivate you with its unique Southern French atmosphere. Let’s take a look at what to see and do in Avignon.
When to Visit Avignon
We visited Avignon in February, and I must say it was a great choice. Most days were sunny, and temperatures hovered around a pleasant 15-17 degrees. Of course, in spring or autumn, the weather will be even more enjoyable, but if you don’t mind an occasional cooler day, winter in Avignon is surprisingly pleasant. Personally, I would avoid the summer months when temperatures climb to 33 degrees and the city is packed with tourists.
Summer in Avignon
In summer, from June to August, the city is full of life thanks to the famous theater festival, which attracts artists and audiences from all over the world. However, high temperatures and crowds of tourists can be exhausting . Without prior reservations, you won’t get anywhere during this time – everything from restaurants to accommodation tends to be fully booked.
Spring and Autumn in Avignon
March to May and September to October are ideal for a visit. Temperatures are pleasant, there are fewer tourists, and the city lives at its natural pace. In autumn, you can also head to the surrounding vineyards for the grape harvest. Just be aware that the local Mistral wind can be quite strong, so pack something warmer.
Winter in Avignon
Psights are free of tourist crowds, accommodation prices are more favorable, and a pleasantly peaceful atmosphere prevails in the city. Although it can sometimes be cloudy, it’s usually sunny, and these temperatures are actually ideal for sightseeing. Moreover, it’s easier to get a spot in cafes and restaurants, allowing you to better enjoy the local atmosphere.
Where to Stay in Avignon
Stay right in the center, as Avignon is easily walkable. One of the best accommodations in terms of price-quality ratio is the apartment Avignon Intra-muros, vue Palais des Papes, but it’s often booked, so good luck!
Avignon, France: 15 Best Things to Do and See
Avignon is not just a city of the Papal Palace and the famous bridge. From hidden squares to acclaimed restaurants, from quiet churches to bustling markets – everyone will find something here. Let’s take a look at the top sights and places worth seeing.
The Papal Palace
This monumental Gothic palace is a true symbol of the city. At first glance, its sheer size will impress you – it is the largest Gothic building of the Middle Ages. During your visit, definitely rent a histopad, a digital guide that will show you what the palace looked like in the 14th century during its greatest glory. In summer, I recommend booking your entry in advance; you can also use the popular portal GetYourGuide.
Les Halles – the Heart of Gourmet Avignon
If you want to experience the true taste of Provence, head to the Les Halles covered market. You’ll find more than 40 stalls with local specialties. A popular spot is La Cabane d’Oleron, where they serve renowned oysters. On Saturday mornings, local chefs demonstrate their skills during live cooking shows.
Pont Saint-Bénézet
The famous Pont d’Avignon, shrouded in legends about the young shepherd Bénézet, dnes ends in the middle of the Rhône. However, its four preserved arches offer some of the most beautiful views of the city. From Barthelasse Island at sunset, you’ll understand why it has become a symbol of Provence. In the summer months, beware of the strong Mistral wind that often blows here.
Basilica of Notre Dame Des Doms
Right next to the Papal Palace stands the majestic 12th-century basilica. After a recent two-year renovation, it has come back to life in its full glory. Particularly noteworthy is the gilded statue of the Virgin Mary atop the tower, which sparkles above the city and is visible even from the opposite bank of the river. Inside, you’ll find impressive frescoes and rare Gothic tombs.
City Walls
The four-kilometer-long walls tell the story of medieval Avignon. A walk along them offers not only a glimpse into history but also surprising views of the city. Ztart at Pont d’Avignon and continue to the Rocher des Doms gardens. Along the way, you’ll discover hidden gardens, old gates, and places where history meets the present.
Rue Des Teinturiers
If you’re looking for the most romantic street in Avignon, head to Rue des Teinturiers. Along the narrow Sorgue river, you’ll find four historic water wheels that recall the textile industry flourishing here between the 14th and 19th centuries. In the evening, the street comes alive with cafes and restaurants where you can watch the sunset over historic buildings.
Avignon’s Squares
The heart of every French city is its squares, and Avignon is no exception. Place Pie, in front of Les Halles market, is full of cafes and bars where locals enjoy an aperitif. Place des Corps Saints is a paradise for gourmets with excellent restaurants like L’Agape. My personal favorite is Place Saint-Didier, with its giant plane trees that provide pleasant shade on hot days.
Rue Des Teinturiers
If there’s one most photogenic street in Avignon, it’s Rue des Teinturiers. Along the narrow Sorgue river, four historic water wheels turn here, recalling the time when the street was the center of the textile industry. Today, plane trees and cafes with outdoor seating line the street. In the evening, the street transforms into a lively scene with local restaurants and bars.
Place Pie
You’ll find the lively heart of the city at Place Pie. The square borders Les Halles market and pulsates with the energy of locals during the day, who come here for shopping or coffee. In the early evening, the square transforms into a popular spot for an aperitif – a glass of wine or pastis with a view of Avignon’s daily life.
Place Saint-Didier
This square is a true oasis of calm in the city center. Giant plane trees provide pleasant shade even on the hottest days, and beneath them, you’ll find several cafes, including the renowned Violette bakery. In the morning, you can enjoy a croissant and coffee from Tulipe, one of the best cafes in the city.
Collection Lambert
Housed in beautiful 18th-century city palaces, it is one of the most significant collections of contemporary art in France. In addition to the permanent exhibition featuring works by Basquiat and Sol LeWitt, ambitious temporary exhibitions are also held here. In summer, the gallery courtyard transforms into a pleasant cafe.
Opéra Grand Avignon
Opera from 1824 is not just a place for cultural experiences. She building itself is an architectural gem and shines with new splendor after a recent renovation. Even if you don’t have tickets for a performance, stop by at least to admire the opulent facade on Place de l’Horloge.
Day Trips from Avignon
Avignon is an excellent starting point for exploring all of Provence. Within less than an hour’s drive, you can reach the most beautiful places in the region.
Châteauneuf-du-Pape
Just 20 minutes from Avignon lies the famous wine region of Châteauneuf-du-Pape. Besides wine tastings, you can admire the ruins of the papal summer residence and enjoy panoramic views of the Rhône Valley.
I recommend booking a wine tour in advance, especially during high season. We use GetYourGuide for booking tours because you can easily cancel and, most importantly, you don’t have to speak French with anyone. 😁
Villeneuve-les-Avignon
On the other bank of the Rhône, you’ll find the medieval town of Villeneuve-les-Avignon. It is dominated by Fort Saint-André and the Carthusian monastery. On Thursdays and Saturdays, you’ll find traditional Provençal markets here.
Pont Du Gard, the Famous Roman Aqueduct
Located about 25 km from Avignon, it is a masterpiece of Roman engineering. The Pont du Gard was built in the 1st century AD as part of an aqueduct that supplied water to the city of Nîmes. It is a three-tiered structure made of massive stones, with each arch testifying to the advanced construction techniques of that era.
This aqueduct is now a UNESCO World Heritage site and is one of the best-preserved Roman aqueducts in the world.
Where to Eat in Avignon
Gastronomy in Avignon is a true experience. From Michelin-starred restaurants to cozy bistros, everyone will find something to their taste here.
Best Restaurants
Carré du Palais offers elegant bistro cuisine with a view of the Papal Palace. L’Agape on Place des Corps Saints serves fresh local ingredients with a modern twist. For seafood lovers, La Canoa is recommended for its excellent ceviche.
Practical Information
Before traveling to Avignon, it’s good to know a few practical tips that will make your stay easier. Although the city is compact and most places can be explored on foot, good preparation pays off.
How to get to Avignon
From Prague, the best way to get to Avignon is by flying via Marseille or Lyon. From the airport, you can then continue by TGV train directly to Avignon city center. There are two train stations in the city – Avignon Centre in the historic center and Avignon TGV for high-speed trains. Read about how to find cheap flights.
Souvenir Tips
Avignon offers a variety of typical Provençal souvenirs. In the shops on Rue Joseph Vernet, you’ll find fashion boutiques with French elegance. Design lovers will appreciate the shops around Place Saint-Didier.
Local specialties include lavender products, Provençal spices, and, of course, wine from the surrounding vineyards. At Les Halles, you can buy traditional Provençal sweets or olive oil from local producers.
Best Views in Avignon
The city offers several places from which you can enjoy beautiful views. Rocher des Doms is a city park on a hill above the city with panoramic views of the Rhône River and the surrounding landscape.
You can best photograph the sunset over Pont d’Avignon from Barthelasse Island. For photos of the Papal Palace, Place du Palais is ideal early in the morning, when the square is almost empty.
Cultural Life in Avignon
The city is alive with culture all year round, but the highlight is the July Festival d’Avignon. During this time, the entire city transforms into one large stage with over 300 performances.
Museums and Galleries
Collection Lambert presents contemporary art in beautiful city palaces. Musée Angladon houses works by Impressionists, including Van Gogh and Picasso. Most museums are closed on Mondays, and admission is free on the first Sunday of the month.
FAQ
How Many Days Do I Need to Explore Avignon?
Although the main sights can be seen in one day, I recommend spending at least 2-3 days in the city. This will allow you to explore the city at a leisurely pace, enjoy local cafes and restaurants, and possibly take a trip to the surrounding area. If you plan to use Avignon as a base for exploring Provence, feel free to stay longer.
What is Avignon Most Famous For?
Avignon is primarily famous for the Papal Palace, which is the largest Gothic building in Europe, and the Pont Saint-Bénézet (Pont d’Avignon). The city is also known for its July theater festival, one of the most significant in Europe. Last but not least, Avignon is renowned for its excellent gastronomy and its proximity to the famous wine region of Châteauneuf-du-Pape.
Is English Spoken in Avignon?
In tourist areas and restaurants, you’ll have no problem communicating in English. Locals greatly appreciate it if you at least greet them in French with “Bonjour” and then ask “Parlez-vous anglais [Parlé vu anglè]?”. This small gesture often opens the door to more pleasant communication.
Is Avignon or Aix-en-Provence Better?
Both cities are beautiful and worth visiting, but each has a different character. Avignon is more historic with monumental sights and serves as a better base for exploring the region. Aix-en-Provence is more elegant, known for its fountains and university atmosphere. If you have time, visit both cities – they offer different perspectives on the beauty of Provence.
When to Go to Avignon?
Anytime, we were there in winter and it was great. Spring, summer, and autumn will be more pleasant, although in summer there will be many tourists and it will be quite hot, which I would personally avoid.
Tips and Tricks for Your Vacation
Don’t Overpay for Flights
Search for flights on Kayak. It’s our favorite search engine because it scans the websites of all airlines and always finds the cheapest connection.
Book Your Accommodation Smartly
The best experiences we’ve had when looking for accommodation (from Alaska to Morocco) are with Booking.com, where hotels, apartments, and entire houses are usually the cheapest and most widely available.
Don’t Forget Travel Insurance
Good travel insurance will protect you against illness, accidents, theft, or flight cancellations. We’ve had a few hospital visits abroad, so we know how important it is to have proper insurance arranged.
Where we insure ourselves: SafetyWing (best for everyone) and TrueTraveller (for extra-long trips).
Why don’t we recommend any Czech insurance company? Because they have too many restrictions. They set limits on the number of days abroad, travel insurance via a credit card often requires you to pay medical expenses only with that card, and they frequently limit the number of returns to the Czech Republic.
Find the Best Experiences
Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace where you can book guided walks, trips, skip-the-line tickets, tours, and much more. We always find some extra fun there!
