{"id":376931,"date":"2026-07-29T14:01:55","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T12:01:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/"},"modified":"2026-09-28T15:31:07","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T13:31:07","slug":"svalbard-noruega-curiosidades","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/","title":{"rendered":"Svalbard Noruega: 18 curiosidades do arquip\u00e9lago"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bem no alto de uma montanha congelada, acima do aeroporto local e sobre o paralelo 78, fica um enorme cofre cuja miss\u00e3o \u00e9 sobreviver ao fim do mundo. <strong>Svalbard Noruega<\/strong> \u00e9 uma cole\u00e7\u00e3o absolutamente inacredit\u00e1vel de <strong>recordes e absurdos completos<\/strong>, que voc\u00ea simplesmente n\u00e3o encontra em nenhum outro lugar do planeta. As regras e leis daqui foram moldadas pelas condi\u00e7\u00f5es severas da natureza selvagem do \u00c1rtico e, em muitos lugares, permanecem inalteradas h\u00e1 d\u00e9cadas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00e3o poucos os lugares onde o contraste entre natureza selvagem e civiliza\u00e7\u00e3o aparece de forma t\u00e3o n\u00edtida. De um lado, voc\u00ea encontra <strong>um moderno centro universit\u00e1rio com internet r\u00e1pida<\/strong>; logo depois da placa que indica o fim da cidade, por\u00e9m, \u00e9 preciso carregar uma arma pronta para garantir a pr\u00f3pria seguran\u00e7a. A comunidade local, formada por cerca de 2.500 habitantes de mais de sessenta nacionalidades, constitui uma sociedade absolutamente \u00fanica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Preparei para voc\u00ea <strong>18 curiosidades e fatos inusitados<\/strong> \u2014 do famoso banco de sementes \u00e0s cotas de \u00e1lcool, que funcionaram por quase cem anos, passando pelas cidades sovi\u00e9ticas fantasmas. E, para cada uma delas, inclu\u00ed uma observa\u00e7\u00e3o pr\u00e1tica caso voc\u00ea decida conhecer tudo isso pessoalmente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbfed550&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbfed550\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1012\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-01.jpg\" alt=\"Paisagem glacial de Svalbard\" class=\"wp-image-358549\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-01.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-01-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-01-700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-01-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-01-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-01-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-01-1392x783.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Christoph Str\u00e4ssler \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Conte\u00fado do artigo<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Alternar tabela de conte\u00fado\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Resposta_rapida\" >Resposta r\u00e1pida<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Resumo\" >Resumo<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#18_maiores_curiosidades_de_Svalbard_Noruega\" >18 maiores curiosidades de Svalbard Noruega<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#1_Banco_Global_de_Sementes_o_cofre_para_o_fim_do_mundo\" >1. Banco Global de Sementes: o cofre para o fim do mundo<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#2_O_banco_de_sementes_e_a_Siria_quando_foi_o_primeiro_resgate\" >2. O banco de sementes e a S\u00edria: quando foi o primeiro resgate<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#3_Arctic_World_Archive_o_codigo_do_GitHub_enterrado\" >3. Arctic World Archive: o c\u00f3digo do GitHub enterrado<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#4_Tratado_de_Svalbard_o_unico_lugar_sem_visto\" >4. Tratado de Svalbard: o \u00fanico lugar sem visto<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#5_A_cidade_onde_nao_se_pode_morrer_nem_nascer\" >5. A cidade onde n\u00e3o se pode morrer nem nascer<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#6_Proibicao_rigorosa_de_gatos_para_proteger_as_aves\" >6. Proibi\u00e7\u00e3o rigorosa de gatos para proteger as aves<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#7_Cotas_de_alcool_por_cem_anos_e_cartoes_de_embarque\" >7. Cotas de \u00e1lcool por cem anos e cart\u00f5es de embarque<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#8_A_cerveja_foi_ilegal_aqui_ate_2014\" >8. A cerveja foi ilegal aqui at\u00e9 2014<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#9_Ursos-polares_a_verdade_sobre_numeros_e_regras\" >9. Ursos-polares: a verdade sobre n\u00fameros e regras<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#10_Fora_dos_assentamentos_so_com_uma_arma_na_mao\" >10. Fora dos assentamentos, s\u00f3 com uma arma na m\u00e3o<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#11_Renas_de_Svalbard_a_especie_endemica_que_nao_teme_as_pessoas\" >11. Renas de Svalbard: a esp\u00e9cie end\u00eamica que n\u00e3o teme as pessoas<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#12_Aurora_boreal_ao_meio-dia_e_meses_de_escuridao\" >12. Aurora boreal ao meio-dia e meses de escurid\u00e3o<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#13_O_kebab_a_cervejaria_e_a_estatua_de_Lenin_mais_setentrionais\" >13. O kebab, a cervejaria e a est\u00e1tua de Lenin mais setentrionais<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#14_Tirar_os_sapatos_e_mais_motos_de_neve_do_que_habitantes\" >14. Tirar os sapatos e mais motos de neve do que habitantes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#15_Tudo_o_que_e_anterior_a_1946_e_rigorosamente_protegido\" >15. Tudo o que \u00e9 anterior a 1946 \u00e9 rigorosamente protegido<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#16_Silencio_de_radio_na_vila_de_Ny-Alesund\" >16. Sil\u00eancio de r\u00e1dio na vila de Ny-\u00c5lesund<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#17_O_fim_do_carvao_e_a_chave_jogada_no_poco\" >17. O fim do carv\u00e3o e a chave jogada no po\u00e7o<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#18_Sveagruva_a_cidade_completamente_apagada_do_mapa\" >18. Sveagruva: a cidade completamente apagada do mapa<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Comparacao_em_uma_tabela_pratica\" >Compara\u00e7\u00e3o em uma tabela pr\u00e1tica<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Curiosidades_e_recordes\" >Curiosidades e recordes<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Enormes_calotas_de_gelo\" >Enormes calotas de gelo<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#O_aquecimento_dramatico_do_planeta\" >O aquecimento dram\u00e1tico do planeta<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Falesias_de_aves_fascinantes\" >Fal\u00e9sias de aves fascinantes<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Leia_tambem\" >Leia tamb\u00e9m<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Perguntas_frequentes\" >Perguntas frequentes<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#O_que_e_o_cofre_de_sementes_e_da_para_visitar\" >O que \u00e9 o cofre de sementes e d\u00e1 para visitar?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Por_que_Svalbard_nao_exige_visto\" >Por que Svalbard n\u00e3o exige visto?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Por_que_gatos_sao_proibidos_la\" >Por que gatos s\u00e3o proibidos l\u00e1?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#E_verdade_que_e_proibido_morrer_la\" >\u00c9 verdade que \u00e9 proibido morrer l\u00e1?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Quantos_ursos_realmente_existem_la\" >Quantos ursos realmente existem l\u00e1?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#De_quem_e_Svalbard_afinal\" >De quem \u00e9 Svalbard afinal?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Posso_me_deslocar_fora_da_cidade_sozinho\" >Posso me deslocar fora da cidade sozinho?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-curiosidades\/#Qual_e_a_melhor_epoca_para_visitar\" >Qual \u00e9 a melhor \u00e9poca para visitar?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resposta_rapida\"><\/span>Resposta r\u00e1pida<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Svalbard \u00e9 um arquip\u00e9lago noruegu\u00eas \u00fanico no Oceano \u00c1rtico, onde vigoram leis muito espec\u00edficas e fica o <strong>Banco Global de Sementes, com mais de 1,4 milh\u00e3o de amostras<\/strong>. Gra\u00e7as ao tratado internacional de 1920, cidad\u00e3os de qualquer pa\u00eds signat\u00e1rio podem se estabelecer aqui sem visto, mas tamb\u00e9m existem regras rigorosas para proteger a natureza, como a proibi\u00e7\u00e3o de criar gatos e a obriga\u00e7\u00e3o de portar uma arma fora dos assentamentos por causa dos ursos-polares.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbfedec5&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbfedec5\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-02.jpg\" alt=\"Longyearbyen, o maior assentamento do arquip\u00e9lago\" class=\"wp-image-358556\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-02.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-02-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-02-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-02-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-02-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-02-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-02-1392x928.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Francesco Ungaro \/ Pexels<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resumo\"><\/span>Resumo<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>  <strong>Cofre para o fim do mundo:<\/strong> Na montanha acima do aeroporto fica um enorme dep\u00f3sito de sementes do mundo inteiro, que protege a agricultura global contra cat\u00e1strofes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <strong>O \u00fanico lugar da Europa sem visto:<\/strong> Gra\u00e7as a um tratado hist\u00f3rico, voc\u00ea n\u00e3o precisa de nenhuma autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o de resid\u00eancia para viver e trabalhar no arquip\u00e9lago.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <strong>Cidade sem cemit\u00e9rio nem maternidade:<\/strong> Por causa do permafrost presente em toda parte, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 enterros, e as gestantes voam para o continente para dar \u00e0 luz.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <strong>Fim das cotas de \u00e1lcool:<\/strong> At\u00e9 novembro de 2024 funcionava um sistema de cart\u00f5es de racionamento; at\u00e9 hoje, turistas precisam apresentar o cart\u00e3o de embarque para comprar \u00e1lcool.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <strong>Prote\u00e7\u00e3o rigorosa da natureza:<\/strong> Desde 2025, novas regras mant\u00eam os navios tur\u00edsticos a uma dist\u00e2ncia segura de 300 a 500 metros dos ursos-polares.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <strong>Sil\u00eancio de r\u00e1dio para a ci\u00eancia:<\/strong> No assentamento de pesquisa Ny-\u00c5lesund, \u00e9 estritamente proibido usar Wi-Fi e Bluetooth em um raio de 20 quil\u00f4metros.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <strong>Fim da era do carv\u00e3o:<\/strong> No ver\u00e3o de 2025, a \u00faltima mina de carv\u00e3o norueguesa foi fechada definitivamente, e o arquip\u00e9lago est\u00e1 migrando para outras fontes de energia.<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbfeeac3&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbfeeac3\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-03.jpg\" alt=\"Montanhas e fiordes de Svalbard\" class=\"wp-image-358563\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-03.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-03-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-03-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-03-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-03-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-03-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-03-1392x928.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Buiobuione \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"18_maiores_curiosidades_de_Svalbard_Noruega\"><\/span>18 maiores curiosidades de Svalbard Noruega<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vamos mergulhar nos fatos mais fascinantes que transformam este arquip\u00e9lago \u00e1rtico em um verdadeiro caso \u00fanico no mundo. Selecionei para voc\u00ea <strong>18 hist\u00f3rias e regras espec\u00edficas<\/strong> que \u00e0s vezes parecem inacredit\u00e1veis, mas fazem todo sentido no contexto do extremo norte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbfef0dc&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbfef0dc\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-04.jpg\" alt=\"Banco Global de Sementes acima de Longyearbyen\" class=\"wp-image-358572\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-04.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-04-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-04-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-04-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-04-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-04-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-04-1392x928.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Wikimedia Commons \/ Wikimedia Commons<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Banco_Global_de_Sementes_o_cofre_para_o_fim_do_mundo\"><\/span>1. Banco Global de Sementes: o cofre para o fim do mundo<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esta \u00e9 provavelmente a constru\u00e7\u00e3o mais famosa de todo o arquip\u00e9lago. O Svalbard Global Seed Vault funciona como <strong>um backup seguro para o caso de cat\u00e1strofes globais<\/strong>, sejam elas guerras, doen\u00e7as nas plantas ou mudan\u00e7as clim\u00e1ticas dram\u00e1ticas. A instala\u00e7\u00e3o foi inaugurada no in\u00edcio de 2008 e fica cerca de 120 metros montanha adentro, no arenito do Plat\u00e5berget, bem acima do aeroporto local.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A capacidade de todo o complexo \u00e9 enorme e, em meados de 2026, havia ali nada menos que <strong>1.401.285 amostras \u00fanicas de sementes<\/strong> de bancos gen\u00e9ticos do mundo inteiro. O permafrost, ou solo permanentemente congelado, garante um resfriamento natural a menos 18 graus Celsius, mantendo as sementes vi\u00e1veis por muitas d\u00e9cadas ou at\u00e9 s\u00e9culos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Embora a constru\u00e7\u00e3o seja muito popular, <strong>voc\u00ea nunca poder\u00e1 entrar como um visitante comum<\/strong>. Os turistas s\u00f3 podem fotografar do lado de fora o portal futurista de entrada, com uma instala\u00e7\u00e3o art\u00edstica luminosa, ao qual \u00e9 poss\u00edvel chegar a p\u00e9 ou de t\u00e1xi por cerca de 200 coroas norueguesas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbfef663&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbfef663\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1350\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05.jpg\" alt=\"Amostras de sementes seguem para o cofre em caixas\" class=\"wp-image-358581\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05-700x525.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05-160x120.jpg 160w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-05-1392x1044.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Dag Endresen \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_O_banco_de_sementes_e_a_Siria_quando_foi_o_primeiro_resgate\"><\/span>2. O banco de sementes e a S\u00edria: quando foi o primeiro resgate<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Muita gente pensa que esse enorme cofre s\u00f3 ser\u00e1 aberto durante algum apocalipse mundial. Na realidade, o banco j\u00e1 cumpriu com sucesso sua <strong>principal finalidade em 2015<\/strong>, quando o centro internacional de pesquisa ICARDA solicitou de volta parte de suas pr\u00f3prias reservas. O banco gen\u00e9tico original da organiza\u00e7\u00e3o, em Aleppo, na S\u00edria, deixou de funcionar com seguran\u00e7a por causa da guerra em andamento.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na \u00e9poca, os cientistas levaram de Svalbard amostras valiosas de trigo, cevada e outras culturas adaptadas ao clima seco. Depois, <strong>plantaram essas culturas com sucesso no L\u00edbano e no Marrocos<\/strong>, colheram novas sementes e as enviaram de volta imediatamente ao cofre \u00e1rtico para um novo armazenamento seguro. O sistema comprovou, na pr\u00e1tica, sua enorme capacidade de funcionar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Se voc\u00ea quer saber como \u00e9 o interior dessa instala\u00e7\u00e3o fascinante, pode fazer o <strong>tour virtual oficial<\/strong> no site da organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Crop Trust, que cofinancia e documenta detalhadamente todo o projeto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbfefca5&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbfefca5\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-06.jpg\" alt=\"Galeria Gruve 3, sede do Arctic World Archive\" class=\"wp-image-358588\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-06.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-06-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-06-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-06-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-06-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-06-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-06-1392x928.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Bjoertvedt \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Arctic_World_Archive_o_codigo_do_GitHub_enterrado\"><\/span>3. Arctic World Archive: o c\u00f3digo do GitHub enterrado<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A poucos passos do banco de sementes, nas instala\u00e7\u00f5es da antiga mina de carv\u00e3o n\u00famero 3, h\u00e1 outro dep\u00f3sito muito parecido e igualmente interessante. O projeto Arctic World Archive n\u00e3o se concentra na agricultura, mas funciona como <strong>um enorme arquivo seguro do patrim\u00f4nio digital do mundo<\/strong>. Pa\u00edses, institui\u00e7\u00f5es e empresas privadas enviam para l\u00e1 seus dados mais valiosos, armazenados em filmes especiais com vida \u00fatil extremamente longa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ali est\u00e3o guardados a biblioteca digitalizada do Vaticano, documentos hist\u00f3ricos do M\u00e9xico e at\u00e9 mesmo <strong>o c\u00f3digo-fonte completo da plataforma GitHub<\/strong>. Essas bases tecnol\u00f3gicas do software moderno ficam nas profundezas do permafrost, para que as futuras gera\u00e7\u00f5es tenham acesso aos blocos de constru\u00e7\u00e3o do nosso mundo digital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: A pr\u00f3pria Mina 3 (Gruve 3), ao contr\u00e1rio dos arquivos, \u00e9 <strong>aberta ao p\u00fablico em visitas guiadas<\/strong>. Durante o passeio, voc\u00ea veste um macac\u00e3o de mineiro e explora galerias aut\u00eanticas \u2014 uma atividade \u00f3tima para os dias em que uma tempestade de neve toma conta do lado de fora.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff052c&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff052c\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"760\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-07.jpg\" alt=\"O Tratado de Svalbard de 1920 abriu o arquip\u00e9lago para o mundo\" class=\"wp-image-358595\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-07.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-07-300x127.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-07-700x296.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-07-768x324.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-07-1536x649.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-07-696x294.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-07-1392x588.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: User:Alinor \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Tratado_de_Svalbard_o_unico_lugar_sem_visto\"><\/span>4. Tratado de Svalbard: o \u00fanico lugar sem visto<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O status jur\u00eddico deste territ\u00f3rio n\u00e3o tem equivalente no mundo. Com base no tratado internacional assinado em Paris em 1920, a Noruega recebeu a soberania sobre as ilhas, mas sob uma condi\u00e7\u00e3o muito importante. Os cidad\u00e3os de todos os pa\u00edses signat\u00e1rios t\u00eam <strong>exatamente os mesmos direitos de resid\u00eancia e de fazer neg\u00f3cios que os pr\u00f3prios noruegueses<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na pr\u00e1tica, isso significa que Svalbard \u00e9 o \u00fanico lugar da Europa para onde voc\u00ea <strong>pode se mudar e come\u00e7ar a trabalhar sem nenhum visto<\/strong>. O tratado tem mais de quarenta pa\u00edses signat\u00e1rios e, curiosamente, a ent\u00e3o Tchecoslov\u00e1quia tamb\u00e9m aderiu a ele em 1930. Al\u00e9m disso, o documento garante que todos os impostos arrecadados devem permanecer nas ilhas, transformando o arquip\u00e9lago em uma zona franca muito espec\u00edfica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Embora voc\u00ea n\u00e3o precise de visto para o arquip\u00e9lago em si, <strong>todos os voos chegam pela Noruega continental<\/strong>, normalmente via Oslo ou Troms\u00f8. Durante a conex\u00e3o, voc\u00ea entra efetivamente no espa\u00e7o Schengen, ent\u00e3o precisa levar um passaporte v\u00e1lido.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff0a7f&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff0a7f\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1350\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08.jpg\" alt=\"O cemit\u00e9rio hist\u00f3rico de Longyearbyen n\u00e3o \u00e9 mais usado\" class=\"wp-image-358603\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08-700x525.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08-160x120.jpg 160w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-08-1392x1044.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Superchilum \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_A_cidade_onde_nao_se_pode_morrer_nem_nascer\"><\/span>5. A cidade onde n\u00e3o se pode morrer nem nascer<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Essa informa\u00e7\u00e3o costuma circular na internet como uma sensa\u00e7\u00e3o viral, mas os motivos reais s\u00e3o puramente pragm\u00e1ticos. Na capital, Longyearbyen, <strong>os enterros no solo foram oficialmente proibidos<\/strong> desde a d\u00e9cada de 1950. O permafrost local conserva naturalmente os corpos e impede sua decomposi\u00e7\u00e3o, enquanto, aos poucos, os empurra de volta para a superf\u00edcie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O hospital local funciona apenas para emerg\u00eancias e atendimentos simples. <strong>N\u00e3o h\u00e1 maternidade nem setor para pacientes que precisam de tratamento prolongado<\/strong>. Por isso, as gestantes devem voar obrigatoriamente para o continente v\u00e1rias semanas antes da data prevista do parto, geralmente para o grande hospital de Troms\u00f8. Pessoas gravemente doentes tamb\u00e9m deixam as ilhas em transporte a\u00e9reo especial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: O pequeno cemit\u00e9rio hist\u00f3rico local fica um pouco acima da cidade. Embora n\u00e3o seja usado h\u00e1 muito tempo, <strong>voc\u00ea pode observ\u00e1-lo \u00e0 dist\u00e2ncia<\/strong> durante a caminhada at\u00e9 a igreja pr\u00f3xima, que, ali\u00e1s, fica aberta ininterruptamente 24 horas por dia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff1017&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff1017\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1012\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-09.jpg\" alt=\"Airo-de-bico-grosso; por causa das aves, gatos n\u00e3o podem entrar em Svalbard\" class=\"wp-image-358609\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-09.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-09-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-09-700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-09-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-09-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-09-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-09-1392x783.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: AWeith \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Proibicao_rigorosa_de_gatos_para_proteger_as_aves\"><\/span>6. Proibi\u00e7\u00e3o rigorosa de gatos para proteger as aves<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quem ama gatos realmente n\u00e3o tem sorte por aqui. Em todo o arquip\u00e9lago existe uma <strong>proibi\u00e7\u00e3o absoluta de importar ou criar qualquer felino<\/strong>. O motivo \u00e9 o ecossistema \u00e1rtico extremamente sens\u00edvel, que poderia ser devastado pela presen\u00e7a desses predadores t\u00e3o eficientes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No ver\u00e3o, milh\u00f5es de aves marinhas chegam para fazer seus ninhos, incluindo os protegidos trinta-r\u00e9is-do-\u00e1rtico e os pequenos airos. Muitas dessas aves nidificam diretamente no ch\u00e3o ou em encostas baixas de cascalho, onde seriam presas f\u00e1ceis para gatos. Assim, a <strong>raposa-do-\u00e1rtico \u00e9 o \u00fanico predador terrestre natural<\/strong>, e sua popula\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 cuidadosamente monitorada pelos cientistas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Na cidade mineira russa de Barentsburg, durante muitos anos circulou a divertida lenda de um gato ruivo chamado Kesha. Dizem que os moradores o <strong>registraram oficialmente junto \u00e0s autoridades como uma esp\u00e9cie espec\u00edfica de raposa-do-\u00e1rtico<\/strong>, para driblar as rigorosas leis norueguesas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff154a&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff154a\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"956\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-10.jpg\" alt=\"Nordpolet na Svalbardbutikken: \u00e1lcool apenas com cart\u00e3o de embarque\" class=\"wp-image-358615\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-10.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-10-300x159.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-10-700x372.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-10-768x408.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-10-1536x816.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-10-696x370.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-10-1392x739.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Bj\u00f8rn Christian T\u00f8rrissen \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Cotas_de_alcool_por_cem_anos_e_cartoes_de_embarque\"><\/span>7. Cotas de \u00e1lcool por cem anos e cart\u00f5es de embarque<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At\u00e9 novembro de 2024, vigorava nas ilhas um fascinante sistema hist\u00f3rico de chamados cart\u00f5es de \u00e1lcool. Os moradores tinham uma <strong>cota mensal definida de 24 latas de cerveja e duas garrafas de destilados<\/strong>, e cada compra era cuidadosamente registrada. O sistema surgiu quase cem anos atr\u00e1s como medida contra o alcoolismo generalizado entre os mineiros, que trabalhavam em condi\u00e7\u00f5es muito duras.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Embora os antigos cart\u00f5es f\u00edsicos tenham desaparecido de vez e sido substitu\u00eddos por um registro digital de moradores, os turistas ainda enfrentam essa burocracia. Se voc\u00ea quiser comprar cerveja no supermercado local, <strong>precisar\u00e1 apresentar no caixa um cart\u00e3o de embarque v\u00e1lido<\/strong> ou uma passagem a\u00e9rea de volta; caso contr\u00e1rio, o \u00e1lcool simplesmente n\u00e3o ser\u00e1 vendido.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: O supermercado local Svalbardbutikken tem um setor especial chamado Nordpolet. Como n\u00e3o h\u00e1 os altos impostos noruegueses sobre bebidas, o <strong>\u00e1lcool \u00e9, curiosamente, muito mais barato<\/strong> aqui do que em qualquer outro lugar da Noruega continental.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff1ab2&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff1ab2\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-11.jpg\" alt=\"Svalbard Bryggeri: cerveja foi ilegal aqui at\u00e9 2014\" class=\"wp-image-358627\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-11.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-11-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-11-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-11-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-11-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-11-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-11-1392x928.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Stefan Brending (2eight) \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 de<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_A_cerveja_foi_ilegal_aqui_ate_2014\"><\/span>8. A cerveja foi ilegal aqui at\u00e9 2014<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O consumo de \u00e1lcool vem acompanhado de outra grande curiosidade. Uma antiga lei norueguesa de 1928 <strong>proibia expressamente a produ\u00e7\u00e3o comercial de qualquer bebida alco\u00f3lica<\/strong> no territ\u00f3rio de Svalbard. Essa regra arcaica vigorou sem exce\u00e7\u00f5es por d\u00e9cadas, at\u00e9 que o morador Robert Johansen decidiu agir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Foram exatamente cinco anos de persistente batalha burocr\u00e1tica at\u00e9 ele conseguir que o Parlamento noruegu\u00eas alterasse a antiga lei. No ano seguinte, p\u00f4de inaugurar solenemente a cervejaria local Svalbard Bryggeri, que se tornou imediatamente <strong>a cervejaria mais setentrional do mundo<\/strong>. A cerveja \u00e9 produzida com uma \u00e1gua incrivelmente pura, proveniente da geleira Bogerbreen, com dois mil anos de idade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: A cervejaria oferece visitas guiadas regulares com degusta\u00e7\u00e3o, que <strong>custam cerca de 45 euros por pessoa<\/strong>. Elas normalmente acontecem no come\u00e7o da noite \u00e0s segundas, quartas e s\u00e1bados, e s\u00e3o uma \u00f3tima experi\u00eancia social no calor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff1f37&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff1f37\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1012\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-12.jpg\" alt=\"Urso-polar, s\u00edmbolo e risco de Svalbard\" class=\"wp-image-358642\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-12.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-12-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-12-700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-12-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-12-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-12-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-12-1392x783.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: AWeith \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_Ursos-polares_a_verdade_sobre_numeros_e_regras\"><\/span>9. Ursos-polares: a verdade sobre n\u00fameros e regras<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voc\u00ea encontrar\u00e1 em todo lugar a informa\u00e7\u00e3o de que Svalbard tem mais ursos-polares do que habitantes humanos. \u00c9 verdade, mas \u00e9 preciso contextualizar. A popula\u00e7\u00e3o estimada \u00e9 de cerca de <strong>3.000 ursos em toda a regi\u00e3o do mar de Barents<\/strong>, enquanto pouco mais de 2.500 pessoas vivem nos assentamentos noruegueses. Os ursos, por\u00e9m, permanecem principalmente no gelo marinho e na costa leste desabitada; dentro da cidade, voc\u00ea s\u00f3 os ver\u00e1 em situa\u00e7\u00f5es absolutamente excepcionais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Desde o in\u00edcio de 2025, entraram em vigor regras completamente novas e extremamente rigorosas para os navios tur\u00edsticos. As embarca\u00e7\u00f5es precisam manter <strong>uma dist\u00e2ncia obrigat\u00f3ria de pelo menos 300 metros de cada urso<\/strong>. Na primavera, entre mar\u00e7o e junho, quando as f\u00eameas cuidam dos filhotes, essa dist\u00e2ncia m\u00ednima aumenta para nada menos que 500 metros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Se voc\u00ea sonha com uma boa foto de urso, esque\u00e7a o celular comum. Os guias afirmam que, por causa das novas regras de dist\u00e2ncia, <strong>\u00e9 preciso ter uma teleobjetiva de qualidade com dist\u00e2ncia focal de pelo menos 500 mil\u00edmetros<\/strong> ou um bin\u00f3culo de observa\u00e7\u00e3o muito bom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff2379&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff2379\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-13.jpg\" alt=\"Depois desta placa, s\u00f3 com arma ou guia\" class=\"wp-image-358649\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-13.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-13-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-13-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-13-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-13-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-13-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-13-1392x928.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Sprok \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_Fora_dos_assentamentos_so_com_uma_arma_na_mao\"><\/span>10. Fora dos assentamentos, s\u00f3 com uma arma na m\u00e3o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este \u00e9 provavelmente o maior choque cultural para qualquer visitante. Assim que voc\u00ea ultrapassa a fronteira invis\u00edvel da cidade, a chamada zona 10, <strong>\u00e9 altamente recomend\u00e1vel carregar uma arma de fogo<\/strong> e uma pistola sinalizadora. Em uma excurs\u00e3o organizada, essa responsabilidade fica com o guia credenciado, que sempre leva um rifle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dentro da cidade, valem regras exatamente opostas. As armas s\u00e3o carregadas visivelmente descarregadas, com a culatra aberta, e <strong>\u00e9 estritamente proibido entrar com elas em edif\u00edcios p\u00fablicos<\/strong>. Em frente ao banco, aos correios e ao supermercado, h\u00e1 arm\u00e1rios especiais de seguran\u00e7a onde os moradores deixam organizadamente seus rifles antes de fazer compras.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Os turistas podem alugar um rifle nas lojas de esportes do centro, mas o processo \u00e9 muito demorado. Voc\u00ea precisa ter um passaporte europeu de armas v\u00e1lido ou uma <strong>autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o especial do governador, cujo processamento pode levar at\u00e9 oito semanas<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff27f1&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff27f1\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1012\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-14.jpg\" alt=\"Rena de Svalbard, esp\u00e9cie end\u00eamica de pernas curtas\" class=\"wp-image-358656\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-14.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-14-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-14-700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-14-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-14-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-14-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-14-1392x783.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Andreas Weith \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_Renas_de_Svalbard_a_especie_endemica_que_nao_teme_as_pessoas\"><\/span>11. Renas de Svalbard: a esp\u00e9cie end\u00eamica que n\u00e3o teme as pessoas<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Durante uma caminhada pela cidade, voc\u00ea certamente encontrar\u00e1 as renas locais, que t\u00eam uma apar\u00eancia um pouco diferente da de suas parentes escandinavas. Essa subesp\u00e9cie end\u00eamica evoluiu em completo isolamento e, por isso, tem <strong>pernas bem mais curtas, corpo mais atarracado e cabe\u00e7a menor<\/strong>. \u00c0 primeira vista, parecem grandes bichos de pel\u00facia ador\u00e1veis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Como n\u00e3o t\u00eam nenhum predador terrestre natural nas ilhas, essas renas <strong>praticamente perderam por completo o medo dos humanos<\/strong>. \u00c9 comum v\u00ea-las pastando entre as casas coloridas de Longyearbyen, deixando voc\u00ea passar a poucos metros de dist\u00e2ncia. De acordo com o \u00faltimo grande censo cient\u00edfico, h\u00e1 mais de 22.400 desses animais \u00fanicos no arquip\u00e9lago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Embora as renas n\u00e3o tenham medo das pessoas e sejam f\u00e1ceis de fotografar, <strong>nunca tente aliment\u00e1-las ou acarici\u00e1-las<\/strong>. As regras locais de prote\u00e7\u00e3o ambiental pro\u00edbem qualquer perturba\u00e7\u00e3o ativa da fauna selvagem em seu ambiente natural.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff2c40&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff2c40\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1010\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-15.jpg\" alt=\"Aurora boreal durante a noite polar em Svalbard\" class=\"wp-image-358669\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-15.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-15-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-15-700x393.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-15-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-15-1536x862.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-15-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-15-1392x781.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Funky Fresh Traveles \/ Pexels<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_Aurora_boreal_ao_meio-dia_e_meses_de_escuridao\"><\/span>12. Aurora boreal ao meio-dia e meses de escurid\u00e3o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A noite polar assume aqui propor\u00e7\u00f5es extremas. De meados de novembro ao fim de janeiro, reina nas ilhas uma escurid\u00e3o absoluta que dura mais de dois meses e meio. Esse c\u00e9u completamente escuro proporciona um fen\u00f4meno \u00fanico: Svalbard \u00e9 o \u00fanico lugar habitado do planeta onde voc\u00ea pode <strong>observar a aurora boreal em pleno meio-dia<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mas h\u00e1 uma ressalva importante. O arquip\u00e9lago fica no paralelo 78, o que, paradoxalmente, significa que est\u00e1 <strong>longe demais ao norte, abaixo do principal oval auroral<\/strong>. Por isso, guias experientes concordam que, se seu principal objetivo \u00e9 ca\u00e7ar a aurora boreal, \u00e9 muito melhor ir \u00e0 cidade norueguesa de Troms\u00f8, que fica em uma latitude absolutamente ideal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: A melhor \u00e9poca para visitar \u00e9 o chamado per\u00edodo azul, na virada de fevereiro para mar\u00e7o. O sol ainda n\u00e3o fica alto no c\u00e9u, mas <strong>a paisagem \u00e9 banhada por uma fant\u00e1stica luz azul e rosa<\/strong>, absolutamente ideal para fotografar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff30a6&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff30a6\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1350\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16.jpg\" alt=\"Centro comercial Lompensenteret com o kebab mais setentrional do mundo\" class=\"wp-image-358682\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16-700x525.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16-160x120.jpg 160w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-16-1392x1044.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Ssu \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"13_O_kebab_a_cervejaria_e_a_estatua_de_Lenin_mais_setentrionais\"><\/span>13. O kebab, a cervejaria e a est\u00e1tua de Lenin mais setentrionais<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Moradores e turistas adoram brincar de descobrir tudo o que \u00e9 considerado o mais setentrional do mundo. Em Longyearbyen, voc\u00ea encontra <strong>a universidade, o caixa eletr\u00f4nico, o camping aberto o ano todo e a barraca de kebab mais setentrionais<\/strong>. Um pouco mais adiante, no assentamento cient\u00edfico de Ny-\u00c5lesund, fica a ag\u00eancia dos correios em funcionamento mais ao norte do planeta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A cidade mineira sovi\u00e9tica abandonada de Pyramiden tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 fascinante; s\u00e3o organizadas excurs\u00f5es de barco de dia inteiro at\u00e9 l\u00e1. No centro da arquitetura dos anos 1980, perfeitamente preservada, ainda se ergue orgulhosamente <strong>o busto de Vladimir Ilitch Lenin mais setentrional do mundo<\/strong>, voltado para a majestosa geleira Nordenski\u00f6ldbreen, do outro lado do fiorde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Se voc\u00ea for a Pyramiden de barco, n\u00e3o se esque\u00e7a de levar roupas muito quentes. A viagem dura aproximadamente duas a tr\u00eas horas em cada sentido e <strong>normalmente custa cerca de 2.800 coroas norueguesas<\/strong>; as vistas das geleiras a partir do conv\u00e9s aberto s\u00e3o de tirar o f\u00f4lego.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff34f4&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff34f4\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1350\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17.jpg\" alt=\"H\u00e1 mais motos de neve do que habitantes\" class=\"wp-image-358689\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17-700x525.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17-160x120.jpg 160w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-17-1392x1044.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Al83tito \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"14_Tirar_os_sapatos_e_mais_motos_de_neve_do_que_habitantes\"><\/span>14. Tirar os sapatos e mais motos de neve do que habitantes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ao entrar em muitos edif\u00edcios locais, voc\u00ea ter\u00e1 uma surpresa bastante espec\u00edfica. Em hot\u00e9is, museus, na biblioteca e at\u00e9 no centro de informa\u00e7\u00f5es tur\u00edsticas, <strong>\u00e9 obrigat\u00f3rio tirar os sapatos na porta<\/strong>. A tradi\u00e7\u00e3o vem da \u00e9poca da minera\u00e7\u00e3o intensa de carv\u00e3o, quando os mineiros tentavam n\u00e3o levar a poeira preta do carv\u00e3o, presente em toda parte, para os ambientes internos limpos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Outra particularidade \u00e9 o transporte local. Existem apenas cerca de quarenta quil\u00f4metros de estradas comuns, que n\u00e3o levam para fora das imedia\u00e7\u00f5es da cidade. Por isso, estima-se que haja aqui <strong>mais motos de neve registradas do que habitantes<\/strong>. Nos meses de inverno, elas s\u00e3o um meio de transporte absolutamente fundamental \u2014 e muitas vezes o \u00fanico \u2014 para chegar aos fiordes mais distantes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Coloque na bagagem <strong>meias grossas e confort\u00e1veis de l\u00e3 ou chinelos leves<\/strong>. Voc\u00ea passar\u00e1 bastante tempo com eles dentro do hotel e durante a visita ao excelente Svalbard Museum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff399d&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff399d\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1012\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-18.jpg\" alt=\"Antigos telef\u00e9ricos de carv\u00e3o s\u00e3o patrim\u00f4nio protegido\" class=\"wp-image-358696\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-18.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-18-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-18-700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-18-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-18-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-18-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-18-1392x783.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Stefan Brending (2eight) \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 de<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"15_Tudo_o_que_e_anterior_a_1946_e_rigorosamente_protegido\"><\/span>15. Tudo o que \u00e9 anterior a 1946 \u00e9 rigorosamente protegido<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A lei de prote\u00e7\u00e3o ambiental de Svalbard define os patrim\u00f4nios culturais de maneira muito rigorosa. A regra determina que <strong>todos os vest\u00edgios humanos e objetos anteriores a 1946 s\u00e3o automaticamente protegidos pelo Estado<\/strong>, sem qualquer exce\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na pr\u00e1tica, se voc\u00ea encontrar na tundra um prego velho e enferrujado, um peda\u00e7o de madeira de uma cabana de ca\u00e7a em ru\u00ednas ou um barril de combust\u00edvel vazio e enferrujado, <strong>n\u00e3o poder\u00e1 peg\u00e1-lo nem mud\u00e1-lo de lugar<\/strong>. Al\u00e9m disso, h\u00e1 uma zona de prote\u00e7\u00e3o de cem metros ao redor de todos esses artefatos hist\u00f3ricos. Tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 proibido recolher ossos antigos de animais, chifres de rena ou arrancar a flora rara local.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Compre lembran\u00e7as exclusivamente nas lojas oficiais do centro de Longyearbyen. Se voc\u00ea chegar ao aeroporto com um artefato hist\u00f3rico encontrado dentro da mochila, <strong>poder\u00e1 receber uma multa realmente astron\u00f4mica<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dbff3e4f&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dbff3e4f\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"921\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-19.jpg\" alt=\"Ny-\u00c5lesund, o assentamento mais setentrional do mundo, com sil\u00eancio de r\u00e1dio\" class=\"wp-image-358703\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-19.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-19-300x154.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-19-700x358.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-19-768x393.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-19-1536x786.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-19-696x356.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-19-1392x712.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Godot13 \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"16_Silencio_de_radio_na_vila_de_Ny-Alesund\"><\/span>16. Sil\u00eancio de r\u00e1dio na vila de Ny-\u00c5lesund<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A noroeste da capital fica Ny-\u00c5lesund, um assentamento que funciona exclusivamente como base cient\u00edfica e de pesquisa internacional. Diferentes pa\u00edses mant\u00eam laborat\u00f3rios ali, dedicados ao monitoramento das mudan\u00e7as clim\u00e1ticas e da atmosfera. Por causa dos instrumentos de medi\u00e7\u00e3o extremamente sens\u00edveis, existe <strong>uma proibi\u00e7\u00e3o absoluta do uso de tecnologias sem fio<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Em um raio de vinte quil\u00f4metros ao redor de todo o assentamento, \u00e9 terminantemente <strong>proibido ligar redes Wi-Fi ou conex\u00f5es Bluetooth<\/strong>. Todos os turistas que chegam em navios de cruzeiro precisam colocar os celulares no modo avi\u00e3o. \u00c9 uma das poucas \u00e1reas do planeta onde voc\u00ea experimentar\u00e1 um verdadeiro detox digital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Voc\u00ea n\u00e3o consegue chegar a Ny-\u00c5lesund por conta pr\u00f3pria, e n\u00e3o existe hospedagem comercial ali. <strong>A \u00fanica forma de visitar o local \u00e9 participar de uma expedi\u00e7\u00e3o organizada de barco<\/strong>, durante a qual os guias levam o grupo para uma caminhada de aproximadamente uma hora pelas trilhas demarcadas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dc0000ad&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dc0000ad\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1046\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-20.jpg\" alt=\"Gruve 7, a \u00faltima mina de carv\u00e3o norueguesa, fechou em 2025\" class=\"wp-image-358711\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-20.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-20-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-20-700x407.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-20-768x446.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-20-1536x893.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-20-696x404.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-20-1392x809.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Bj\u00f8rn Christian T\u00f8rrissen \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"17_O_fim_do_carvao_e_a_chave_jogada_no_poco\"><\/span>17. O fim do carv\u00e3o e a chave jogada no po\u00e7o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A hist\u00f3ria do arquip\u00e9lago est\u00e1 inseparavelmente ligada \u00e0 minera\u00e7\u00e3o de carv\u00e3o, que trouxe os primeiros moradores permanentes no come\u00e7o do s\u00e9culo XX. Essa longa era, por\u00e9m, terminou definitivamente no fim de junho de 2025, quando <strong>o \u00faltimo carrinho saiu da Mina 7<\/strong>, a \u00faltima mina norueguesa ainda ativa nas ilhas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A desmontagem de toda a estrutura de minera\u00e7\u00e3o levou quase um ano, e em maio de 2026 ocorreu o ato simb\u00f3lico de encerramento das opera\u00e7\u00f5es. Na ocasi\u00e3o, os mineiros trancaram para sempre a entrada da mina com uma corrente pesada e <strong>jogaram a chave do cadeado no fundo escuro do po\u00e7o, de onde ela nunca mais poder\u00e1 ser recuperada<\/strong>. Longyearbyen j\u00e1 havia desativado sua usina termel\u00e9trica a carv\u00e3o e agora investe enormes quantias na transi\u00e7\u00e3o para fontes renov\u00e1veis, complementadas por gigantescos sistemas de baterias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Embora a minera\u00e7\u00e3o moderna tenha terminado, ainda \u00e9 poss\u00edvel vivenciar a hist\u00f3ria dos mineiros. Reserve <strong>uma visita \u00e0 antiga Mina 3<\/strong>, onde ex-mineiros mostrar\u00e3o em que condi\u00e7\u00f5es inimaginavelmente duras as pessoas trabalhavam at\u00e9 pouco tempo atr\u00e1s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dc0005b9&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dc0005b9\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-21.jpg\" alt=\"Sveagruva: o assentamento que a Noruega apagou do mapa\" class=\"wp-image-358718\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-21.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-21-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-21-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-21-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-21-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-21-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-21-1392x928.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Bjoertvedt \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"18_Sveagruva_a_cidade_completamente_apagada_do_mapa\"><\/span>18. Sveagruva: a cidade completamente apagada do mapa<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O projeto realizado no fiorde Van Mijenfjorden n\u00e3o tem equivalente no mundo. O assentamento mineiro de Sveagruva servia de base para a maior mina de carv\u00e3o do arquip\u00e9lago. Quando foi tomada a decis\u00e3o de interromper a minera\u00e7\u00e3o, o governo noruegu\u00eas n\u00e3o ordenou apenas que a cidade fosse abandonada: decidiu <strong>demoli-la completamente e devolver o terreno \u00e0 natureza intocada<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Foi o maior projeto de renaturaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da hist\u00f3ria dos pa\u00edses n\u00f3rdicos. M\u00e1quinas pesadas demoliram todos os alojamentos, as instala\u00e7\u00f5es portu\u00e1rias, as estradas e at\u00e9 mesmo toda a pista do aeroporto. O projeto consumiu <strong>cerca de 1,6 bilh\u00e3o de coroas norueguesas<\/strong> e terminou em 2023. Hoje, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 absolutamente nada no local do antigo complexo industrial: apenas ursos-polares e a natureza selvagem dominam a paisagem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 Dica: Se voc\u00ea se interessa por lugares abandonados, prefira visitar o assentamento russo de Pyramiden, em vez da Sveagruva demolida. Os edif\u00edcios de l\u00e1 est\u00e3o se deteriorando, mas <strong>toda a infraestrutura sovi\u00e9tica dos anos 1980 permaneceu perfeitamente preservada<\/strong> pelo clima congelante.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dc000ac3&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dc000ac3\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-22.jpg\" alt=\"Adventfjorden perto de Longyearbyen\" class=\"wp-image-358726\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-22.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-22-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-22-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-22-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-22-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-22-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-22-1392x928.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Buiobuione \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparacao_em_uma_tabela_pratica\"><\/span>Compara\u00e7\u00e3o em uma tabela pr\u00e1tica<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Para facilitar a consulta, reuni os <strong>extremos locais mais interessantes<\/strong> em uma tabela simples. Ela mostra claramente por que as pessoas gostam tanto de visitar este arquip\u00e9lago e em que consiste sua <strong>singularidade absoluta<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Curiosidade<\/th><th>Local<\/th><th>O que a torna especial<\/th><th>Dica pr\u00e1tica<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n<tbody><tr><td><strong>Banco Global de Sementes<\/strong><\/td><td>Montanha Plat\u00e5berget<\/td><td>Mais de 1,4 milh\u00e3o de amostras de sementes do mundo todo no permafrost<\/td><td>S\u00f3 pode ser fotografado do lado de fora; a entrada \u00e9 estritamente proibida<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><strong>Cervejaria mais setentrional<\/strong><\/td><td>Longyearbyen<\/td><td>Criada gra\u00e7as \u00e0 mudan\u00e7a da antiga lei de 1928<\/td><td>Visitas com degusta\u00e7\u00e3o custam cerca de 45 euros<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><strong>Cidade sovi\u00e9tica fantasma<\/strong><\/td><td>Pyramiden<\/td><td>Abandonada em 1998, conserva a casa de cultura e a piscina<\/td><td>A excurs\u00e3o de barco dura o dia inteiro e custa cerca de 2.800 NOK<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><strong>Sil\u00eancio de r\u00e1dio<\/strong><\/td><td>Ny-\u00c5lesund<\/td><td>Wi-Fi e Bluetooth proibidos em um raio de 20 quil\u00f4metros<\/td><td>Acesso apenas como parte de expedi\u00e7\u00f5es de barco mais longas<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dc000f71&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dc000f71\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1012\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-23.jpg\" alt=\"Geleiras cobrem a maior parte do arquip\u00e9lago\" class=\"wp-image-358733\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-23.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-23-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-23-700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-23-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-23-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-23-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-23-1392x783.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: AWeith \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Curiosidades_e_recordes\"><\/span>Curiosidades e recordes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As ilhas det\u00eam v\u00e1rios recordes relacionados \u00e0 sua localiza\u00e7\u00e3o extrema no <strong>Oceano \u00c1rtico<\/strong>. Se voc\u00ea gosta de <strong>dados enciclop\u00e9dicos<\/strong> e quer entender como a natureza local \u00e9 diferente do restante da Europa, esta se\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 perfeita para voc\u00ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dc001528&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dc001528\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1037\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-24.jpg\" alt=\"Austfonna, uma das maiores calotas de gelo da Europa\" class=\"wp-image-358741\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-24.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-24-300x173.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-24-700x403.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-24-768x442.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-24-1536x885.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-24-696x401.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-24-1392x802.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: European Union, Copernicus Sentinel-2 imagery \/ Wikimedia Commons, Attribution<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Enormes_calotas_de_gelo\"><\/span>Enormes calotas de gelo<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mais de sessenta por cento da \u00e1rea total do arquip\u00e9lago \u00e9 coberta por gelo permanente. A ilha de Nordaustlandet abriga a geleira Austfonna, com uma \u00e1rea de <strong>inacredit\u00e1veis 8.450 quil\u00f4metros quadrados<\/strong>. Esse maci\u00e7o \u00e9 a quarta maior calota de gelo do mundo, atr\u00e1s apenas da Ant\u00e1rtida, da Groenl\u00e2ndia e da Nova Zembla russa. Sua borda sul forma uma parede cont\u00ednua de gelo de 45 quil\u00f4metros, que cai diretamente no oceano.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dc001c0c&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dc001c0c\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1294\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-25.jpg\" alt=\"Svalbard est\u00e1 esquentando mais rapidamente do que qualquer outro lugar do planeta\" class=\"wp-image-358754\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-25.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-25-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-25-700x503.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-25-768x552.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-25-1536x1104.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-25-696x500.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-25-1392x1001.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: European Union, Copernicus Sentinel-2 imagery \/ Wikimedia Commons, Attribution<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"O_aquecimento_dramatico_do_planeta\"><\/span>O aquecimento dram\u00e1tico do planeta<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Infelizmente, o \u00c1rtico tamb\u00e9m quebra recordes muito tristes. Desde o in\u00edcio dos anos 1970, as temperaturas m\u00e9dias daqui <strong>aumentaram de 3 a 5 graus Celsius<\/strong>, tornando as ilhas o lugar que aquece mais rapidamente em todo o planeta. O derretimento do permafrost provoca rachaduras nas funda\u00e7\u00f5es das casas e deslizamentos perigosos, raz\u00e3o pela qual a cidade precisou construir enormes barreiras contra avalanches acima das resid\u00eancias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dc00223f&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dc00223f\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1012\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-26.jpg\" alt=\"Fal\u00e9sias de aves de Alkefjellet com milhares de airos\" class=\"wp-image-358761\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-26.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-26-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-26-700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-26-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-26-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-26-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-26-1392x783.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Andreas Weith \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Falesias_de_aves_fascinantes\"><\/span>Fal\u00e9sias de aves fascinantes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Durante o curto ver\u00e3o \u00e1rtico, as rochas se transformam em col\u00f4nias de reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o ensurdecedoras. No estreito de Hinlopenstretet ficam as enormes fal\u00e9sias verticais de Alkefjellet, que despencam de mais de cem metros de altura at\u00e9 o mar. Nelas fazem seus ninhos <strong>dezenas de milhares de pares de airos-de-bico-grosso<\/strong>, enquanto raposas-do-\u00e1rtico famintas patrulham a parte inferior em busca dos ovos que caem. \u00c9 uma das melhores experi\u00eancias de observa\u00e7\u00e3o da natureza que voc\u00ea pode ter a bordo de um navio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6acb2dc002958&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6acb2dc002958\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1012\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-zajim-27.jpg\" alt=\"Airo-de-bico-grosso com uma presa junto \u00e0s fal\u00e9sias de aves de Svalbard\" class=\"wp-image-358793\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-zajim-27.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-zajim-27-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-zajim-27-700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-zajim-27-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-zajim-27-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-zajim-27-696x391.jpg 696w, https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-zajim-27-1392x783.jpg 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Foto: Wikimedia Commons<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Leia_tambem\"><\/span>Leia tamb\u00e9m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se o extremo norte do \u00c1rtico conquistou voc\u00ea e voc\u00ea quer conhecer ainda mais detalhes sobre essa regi\u00e3o fascinante, confira nossos outros artigos completos. Neles, voc\u00ea encontrar\u00e1 muitas dicas pr\u00e1ticas para organizar a viagem e saber quanto dinheiro separar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>  <a href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-dicas\/\">Svalbard: o que ver e fazer no fim do mundo<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <a href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/longyearbyen-noruega-o-que-fazer\/\">Longyearbyen: o que ver<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <a href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/pyramiden-barentsburg-svalbard-noruega\/\">Pyramiden e Barentsburg<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <a href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/svalbard-noruega-como-chegar\/\">Como chegar a Svalbard<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>  <a href=\"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/tromso-noruega-dicas\/\">Troms\u00f8: a porta de entrada para a aurora boreal<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<!-- LKM_GYG_CARD start q=\"spicberky\" lang=\"pt-br\" --><!-- LKM_GYG_CARD end -->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Perguntas_frequentes\"><\/span>Perguntas frequentes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As pessoas me perguntam o tempo todo sobre este destino, e geralmente querem saber as mesmas coisas pr\u00e1ticas e bizarras. Por isso, preparei um resumo das d\u00favidas mais frequentes que voc\u00ea certamente encontrar\u00e1 ao planejar uma viagem ao extremo norte.<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1785316796000\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"O_que_e_o_cofre_de_sementes_e_da_para_visitar\"><\/span>O que \u00e9 o cofre de sementes e d\u00e1 para visitar?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>O Cofre Global de Sementes \u00e9 um cofre subterr\u00e2neo seguro cavado no permafrost, que abriga mais de 1,4 milh\u00e3o de amostras de sementes de todo o mundo como reserva para casos de cat\u00e1strofes. O p\u00fablico em geral e jornalistas <strong>n\u00e3o t\u00eam absolutamente nenhum acesso \u00e0s \u00e1reas internas<\/strong>, os turistas podem fotografar apenas o portal de entrada iluminado na encosta da montanha acima do aeroporto.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1785316796001\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Por_que_Svalbard_nao_exige_visto\"><\/span>Por que Svalbard n\u00e3o exige visto?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Este status \u00fanico vem do Tratado de Svalbard assinado em Paris em 1920. O tratado reconhece a soberania norueguesa sobre as ilhas, mas ao mesmo tempo garante aos cidad\u00e3os de todos os estados signat\u00e1rios <strong>exatamente os mesmos direitos de resid\u00eancia e neg\u00f3cios que os noruegueses<\/strong>. A Tchecoslov\u00e1quia aderiu ao acordo em 1930, portanto brasileiros podem viver l\u00e1 sem qualquer tipo de permiss\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1785316796002\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Por_que_gatos_sao_proibidos_la\"><\/span>Por que gatos s\u00e3o proibidos l\u00e1?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Em todo o arquip\u00e9lago vigora uma proibi\u00e7\u00e3o rigorosa de importa\u00e7\u00e3o e cria\u00e7\u00e3o de gatos <strong>devido \u00e0 prote\u00e7\u00e3o de aves \u00e1rticas muito vulner\u00e1veis<\/strong>. As aves locais, como os protegidos petr\u00e9is ou pequenas alcas, frequentemente fazem ninhos diretamente no ch\u00e3o ou em rochas baixas, onde representariam uma presa extremamente f\u00e1cil para eficientes predadores felinos.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1785316796003\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"E_verdade_que_e_proibido_morrer_la\"><\/span>\u00c9 verdade que \u00e9 proibido morrer l\u00e1?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>A lei evidentemente n\u00e3o pro\u00edbe isso expressamente, mas na pr\u00e1tica funciona assim devido \u00e0 falta de infraestrutura. <strong>O permafrost local impede o sepultamento tradicional na terra<\/strong>, porque os corpos s\u00e3o naturalmente conservados e empurrados para a superf\u00edcie. Al\u00e9m disso, o hospital n\u00e3o disp\u00f5e de ala para pacientes cr\u00f4nicos, ent\u00e3o pacientes em estado grave s\u00e3o transportados de avi\u00e3o para o continente.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1785316796004\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quantos_ursos_realmente_existem_la\"><\/span>Quantos ursos realmente existem l\u00e1?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Segundo estimativas de cientistas, vivem em toda a regi\u00e3o norte do Mar de Barents aproximadamente 3.000 ursos-polares, o que \u00e9 numericamente mais que os cerca de 2.500 habitantes humanos dos povoados noruegueses. Mas os ursos se movem principalmente no gelo marinho e na costa leste, <strong>diretamente nas ruas da capital aparecem apenas muito excepcionalmente<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1785316796005\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"De_quem_e_Svalbard_afinal\"><\/span>De quem \u00e9 Svalbard afinal?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>O arquip\u00e9lago pertence \u00e0 soberania estatal plena da Noruega, que exerce a administra\u00e7\u00e3o atrav\u00e9s de um governador designado como Sysselmester. A Noruega garante prote\u00e7\u00e3o policial, opera\u00e7\u00f5es de resgate e cumprimento das leis, mas deve respeitar os tratados internacionais sobre livre acesso de cidad\u00e3os de outros pa\u00edses e manter uma zona desmilitarizada.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1785316796006\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Posso_me_deslocar_fora_da_cidade_sozinho\"><\/span>Posso me deslocar fora da cidade sozinho?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Nas imedia\u00e7\u00f5es da cidade, na chamada zona 10, voc\u00ea pode sair sem autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o especial, mas <strong>\u00e9 fortemente recomendado ter com voc\u00ea um rifle carregado<\/strong> e uma pistola sinalizadora. Se voc\u00ea quiser ir mais fundo na natureza selvagem, precisa de um seguro caro para opera\u00e7\u00e3o de resgate e autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o formal do governador. A maioria dos turistas por isso opta por excurs\u00f5es pagas com guia armado.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1785316796007\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Qual_e_a_melhor_epoca_para_visitar\"><\/span>Qual \u00e9 a melhor \u00e9poca para visitar?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Guias experientes concordam que <strong>o melhor m\u00eas para visitar \u00e9 abril<\/strong>. Oferece a combina\u00e7\u00e3o ideal de neve suficiente para passeios de snowmobile e \u00e0s cavernas glaciais e ao mesmo tempo muita luz do dia, que no final do m\u00eas se transforma em sol da meia-noite. Se voc\u00ea quiser fazer uma viagem de expedi\u00e7\u00e3o e ver baleias, v\u00e1 em julho ou agosto.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Viaje conosco por Svalbard Noruega e descubra as maiores curiosidades do arquip\u00e9lago, onde fica um banco global de sementes, n\u00e3o se enterram mortos e gatos s\u00e3o proibidos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":358572,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","rank_math_title":"Svalbard Noruega: 18 curiosidades incr\u00edveis","rank_math_description":"Descubra 18 curiosidades de Svalbard Noruega: banco de sementes, cidade sem enterros e regras surpreendentes. Planeje sua viagem e confira!","rank_math_focus_keyword":"svalbard noruega","rank_math_seo_score":""},"categories":[1121,1383,1104],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-376931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-europa","category-noruega","category-viagens"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/spicberky-clanky-spicberky-zajimavosti-04.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Lucie Kone\u010dn\u00e1","author_link":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/author\/lucie-konecna\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/376931","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=376931"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/376931\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/358572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=376931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=376931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=376931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}