{"id":342145,"date":"2026-07-24T02:37:57","date_gmt":"2026-07-24T00:37:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/?post_type=hrad&p=342145"},"modified":"2026-07-24T02:37:57","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T00:37:57","slug":"uhrineves","status":"publish","type":"hrad","link":"https:\/\/loudavymkrokem.cz\/fr\/hrady\/uhrineves\/","title":{"rendered":"z\u00e1mek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pro\u010d sem jet<\/h2>\n\n

Rovnou na \u00favod dv\u011b v\u011bty, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed zklam\u00e1n\u00ed: z\u00e1mek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves nen\u00ed turisticky p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd<\/strong> a nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dnou pokladnu ani prohl\u00eddkovou trasu. Od roku 1953<\/strong> s\u00eddl\u00ed v jeho are\u00e1lu V\u00fdzkumn\u00fd \u00fastav \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdroby<\/strong> a b\u011b\u017en\u00fd n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk se nedostane ani p\u0159es vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vr\u00e1tnici.<\/p>\n\n

P\u0159esto sem m\u00e1 smysl zaj\u00edt \u2014 jen s jin\u00fdm o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm. Z\u00e1mek je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed hezk\u00e9ho barokn\u00edho<\/strong> j\u00e1dra Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvsi<\/strong>, dne\u0161n\u00ed Prahy 22<\/strong>, a stoj\u00ed hned vedle v\u00fdrazn\u00e9ho kostela V\u0161ech svat\u00fdch<\/strong>. Kousek d\u00e1l se rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvesk\u00e1 obora<\/strong>, ide\u00e1ln\u00ed na klidnou proch\u00e1zku.<\/p>\n\n

Berte to jako zast\u00e1vku na p\u016fl hodiny<\/strong>, ne jako c\u00edl v\u00fdletu. Nejl\u00edp poslou\u017e\u00edte sob\u011b i d\u011btem, kdy\u017e Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves spoj\u00edte s proch\u00e1zkou oborou nebo n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvou kostela, kter\u00fd na rozd\u00edl od z\u00e1mku otev\u0159en\u00fd b\u00fdv\u00e1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n

N\u00e1\u0161 verdikt:<\/strong> Jezd\u011bte sem jen tehdy, kdy\u017e u\u017e jste v okol\u00ed nebo si chcete proj\u00edt oboru<\/strong>. Samotn\u00fd z\u00e1mek<\/strong> si prohl\u00e9dnete jen zven\u010d\u00ed od silnice a za p\u00e1r minut, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek okol\u00ed je barokn\u00ed kostel V\u0161ech svat\u00fdch<\/strong>. Kdo \u010dek\u00e1 z\u00e1meck\u00e9 interi\u00e9ry a pr\u016fvodce, a\u0165 jede jinam \u2014 tady se dovnit\u0159 nepod\u00edv\u00e1te.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n

Co uvid\u00edte v Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvsi<\/h2>\n\n

Z\u00e1mek od silnice u kostela<\/h3>

Ne\u010dekejte v\u011b\u017ee ani n\u00e1dvo\u0159\u00ed. Z\u00e1mek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves je prost\u00e1 obd\u00e9ln\u00e1 patrov\u00e1 budova s nev\u00fdrazn\u00fdm st\u0159edn\u00edm rizalitem<\/strong>, od severu na ni navazuj\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 staven\u00ed. Prohl\u00e9dnete si ji jen p\u0159es plot a br\u00e1nu V\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho \u00fastavu \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdroby<\/strong>. Zaj\u00edmav\u00fd detail pro pozorn\u00e9 oko: do v\u00fdchodn\u00edho vstupu jsou zazd\u011bny dv\u011b kamenn\u00e9 desky z doby stavby z\u00e1mku<\/strong>.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n

Barokn\u00ed kostel V\u0161ech svat\u00fdch<\/h3>

Tohle je skute\u010dn\u00e1 hv\u011bzda m\u00edsta. Kostel postavil v letech 1740\u20131743<\/strong> \u0159\u00ed\u010dansk\u00fd stavitel T. V. Budil<\/strong> ve stylu vrcholn\u00e9ho baroka<\/strong>, interi\u00e9r vyzdobil mal\u00ed\u0159 Jan P. Molitor<\/strong>. Stoj\u00ed na m\u00edst\u011b star\u00e9 tvrze<\/strong>, p\u0159edch\u016fdkyn\u011b z\u00e1mku, a pat\u0159\u00ed k n\u011bmu i barokn\u00ed kaple Bo\u017e\u00edho hrobu<\/strong>. Sochy p\u0159ed kostelem sem byly p\u0159eneseny kolem roku 1905<\/strong> ze zru\u0161en\u00e9ho mari\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho sloupu z Kostelce nad \u010cern\u00fdmi lesy.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n

Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvesk\u00e1 obora<\/h3>

Kousek od centra le\u017e\u00ed obora<\/strong> se star\u00fdm p\u016fvodem \u2014 dnes zelen\u00fd ostrov s pam\u00e1tn\u00fdmi duby<\/strong>, s\u00edt\u00ed cesti\u010dek a klidem na pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed pt\u00e1k\u016f. Na jej\u00edm severn\u00edm okraji najdete \u017eidovsk\u00fd h\u0159bitov<\/strong> s asi 300 n\u00e1hrobky<\/strong>, z nich\u017e ty nejstar\u0161\u00ed maj\u00ed barokn\u00ed \u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed z po\u010d\u00e1tku 18. stolet\u00ed. Jedno upozorn\u011bn\u00ed: z\u00e1mek nele\u017e\u00ed<\/strong> uprost\u0159ed obory, jak tvrd\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 mapy \u2014 stoj\u00ed u kostela v centru m\u011bstsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n

Vila Na Z\u00e1me\u010dku, kterou si pletete se z\u00e1mkem<\/h3>

Na pohlednic\u00edch i v hlav\u00e1ch m\u00edstn\u00edch se za \u201ez\u00e1mek\u00a0\u00bb \u010dasto vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e1 budova. Honosnou novobarokn\u00ed vilu<\/strong> s v\u011b\u017ei\u010dkami a zahradou si nechal roku 1900<\/strong> postavit Ferdinand B\u00f6hm<\/strong>, \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed \u0159editel kn\u00ed\u017eete z Lichten\u0161tejna. Dnes v n\u00ed funguje hotel Na Z\u00e1me\u010dku<\/strong>. Je hez\u010d\u00ed ne\u017e skute\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1mek, ale se z\u00e1mkem Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves nem\u00e1 nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n

Vyplat\u00ed se v\u011bd\u011bt<\/h2>\n\n\n
    \n
  • Z\u00e1mek je nep\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd<\/strong> \u2014 uvid\u00edte jen jeho exteri\u00e9r od silnice, dovnit\u0159 ani na n\u00e1dvo\u0159\u00ed v\u00e1s nepust\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  • Neple\u0165te si z\u00e1mek s vilou Na Z\u00e1me\u010dku<\/strong> (dnes hotel). Ta je nov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, honosn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a stoj\u00ed o kus d\u00e1l v ulici Rozd\u011blen\u00e1.<\/li>\n
  • Z\u00e1mek nele\u017e\u00ed v obo\u0159e<\/strong>, p\u0159esto\u017ee ho tam n\u011bkter\u00e9 mapy chybn\u011b umis\u0165uj\u00ed. Hledejte ho vedle kostela<\/strong> v centru Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvsi.<\/li>\n
  • Skute\u010dn\u00e9 barokn\u00ed j\u00e1dro m\u011bsta je kostel V\u0161ech svat\u00fdch<\/strong>. Ten b\u00fdv\u00e1 otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159i bohoslu\u017eb\u00e1ch a akc\u00edch jako Noc kostel\u016f, jinak si ho u\u017eijete zven\u010d\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  • Obora<\/strong> je voln\u011b p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e1 p\u011b\u0161\u00ed z\u00f3na na proch\u00e1zku, ne prohl\u00eddkov\u00e1 trasa z\u00e1mkem \u2014 pl\u00e1nujte ji jako samostatn\u00fd program.<\/li>\n
  • Dojedete pohodln\u011b m\u011bstskou hromadnou dopravou<\/strong>. Auto je tu sp\u00ed\u0161 p\u0159\u00edt\u011b\u017e ne\u017e v\u00fdhoda.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n

    Jak se tam dostat<\/h2>\n\n

    Vlakem<\/strong> je to nejrychlej\u0161\u00ed. Ze stanice Praha hl. n.<\/strong> jede p\u0159\u00edm\u011bstsk\u00e1 linka S9<\/strong> sm\u011br Stran\u010dice a Bene\u0161ov a zastavuje ve stanici Praha-Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves<\/strong>. Cesta trv\u00e1 zhruba dvacet minut<\/strong>, od n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed je to ke kostelu a z\u00e1mku p\u00e1r minut p\u011b\u0161ky po rovin\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

    Autobusem<\/strong> se sem dostanete od metra \u2014 spoje PID<\/strong> jezd\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 od stanic H\u00e1je<\/strong>, Skalka<\/strong> a Depo Hostiva\u0159<\/strong>. Autem<\/strong> zaparkujete v ulic\u00edch kolem centra, ale vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee se stejn\u011b jen projdete kolem, se vyplat\u00ed nechat ho doma. Posledn\u00ed metry jsou rovn\u00e9 a zvl\u00e1dne je i ko\u010d\u00e1rek.<\/p>\n\n

    Historie z\u00e1mku Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves v kostce<\/h2>\n\n

    Prvn\u00ed p\u00edsemn\u00e1 zm\u00ednka o vsi Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves<\/strong> poch\u00e1z\u00ed z roku 1227<\/strong>. Ve st\u0159edov\u011bku tu st\u00e1la tvrz<\/strong> a k roku 1292<\/strong> je dolo\u017eena i komenda templ\u00e1\u0159\u016f<\/strong>, po nich s\u00eddlo johanit\u016f<\/strong> \u2014 na tak oby\u010dejn\u00e9 m\u00edsto p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b ru\u0161n\u00e1 minulost.<\/p>\n\n

    Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed jm\u00e9no je Smi\u0159ick\u00fd ze Smi\u0159ic<\/strong>. Jaroslav I. Smi\u0159ick\u00fd<\/strong> koupil Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves roku 1579<\/strong> a v are\u00e1lu dvora nechal roku 1591<\/strong> vystav\u011bt renesan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1mek<\/strong>. Ne\u0161lo o ok\u00e1zal\u00e9 s\u00eddlo \u2014 slou\u017eil hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 spr\u00e1v\u011b panstv\u00ed, byly tu kancel\u00e1\u0159e i pansk\u00e9 pokoje.<\/p>\n\n

    Po stavovsk\u00e9m povst\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00edskali panstv\u00ed Lichten\u0161tejnov\u00e9<\/strong>: roku 1622<\/strong> ho koupil Karel z Lichten\u0161tejna<\/strong> od Albrechta z Vald\u0161tejna. V roce 1639<\/strong> z\u00e1mek vydrancovali a zap\u00e1lili \u0160v\u00e9dov\u00e9<\/strong>, propadly se stropy a po\u0161kodilo se zdivo.<\/p>\n\n

    Dne\u0161n\u00ed barokn\u00ed podobu<\/strong> dal z\u00e1mku Jan Adam Ond\u0159ej z Lichten\u0161tejna<\/strong>, kter\u00fd ho nechal upravit roku 1711<\/strong>, rok p\u0159ed svou smrt\u00ed. Lichten\u0161tejnov\u00e9<\/strong> na panstv\u00ed sed\u011bli a\u017e do roku 1919<\/strong>, kdy velkostatek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves zabrala pozemkov\u00e1 reforma<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n

    Pak se z pansk\u00e9ho s\u00eddla stal provoz. Are\u00e1l slou\u017eil jako \u0161koln\u00ed statek<\/strong> vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9, a od roku 1953<\/strong> ho vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 V\u00fdzkumn\u00fd \u00fastav \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdroby<\/strong>. Proto z\u00e1mek dodnes nefunguje jako pam\u00e1tka, ale jako pracovi\u0161t\u011b za zav\u0159enou br\u00e1nou.<\/p>\n\n

    Legendy a zaj\u00edmavosti<\/h2>\n\n

    Nejvytrvalej\u0161\u00ed uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvesk\u00fd omyl je ta z\u00e1m\u011bna z\u00e1mku a vily<\/strong>. Fotku novobarokn\u00ed vily Na Z\u00e1me\u010dku<\/strong> najdete na pohlednic\u00edch popsanou jako \u201ez\u00e1mek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves\u00a0\u00bb dodnes, i kdy\u017e skute\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1mek je o pozn\u00e1n\u00ed skromn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed budova u kostela.<\/p>\n\n

    M\u00e1lokdo taky \u010dek\u00e1 pod barokn\u00ed om\u00edtkou st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 ryt\u00ed\u0159e<\/strong>. Dolo\u017een\u00e1 komenda templ\u00e1\u0159\u016f<\/strong> z roku 1292<\/strong> a po nich johanit\u00e9<\/strong> pat\u0159\u00ed k m\u00e1la podobn\u00fdch \u0159\u00e1dov\u00fdch stop v \u010cech\u00e1ch \u2014 a to v\u0161echno na m\u00edst\u011b, kde dnes b\u00e1d\u00e1 zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fd \u00fastav.<\/p>\n\n

    A do t\u0159etice vysv\u011btlen\u00ed t\u00e9 strohosti<\/strong>. Z\u00e1mek nikdy nebyl reprezenta\u010dn\u00ed rezidenc\u00ed. Smi\u0159ick\u00fd<\/strong> i Lichten\u0161tejnov\u00e9<\/strong> ho postavili a dr\u017eeli hlavn\u011b jako spr\u00e1vn\u00ed a hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 st\u0159edisko<\/strong> velkostatku \u2014 ok\u00e1zal\u00e1 s\u00eddla m\u011bli tihle magn\u00e1ti jinde. Proto vypad\u00e1 sp\u00ed\u0161 jako velk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad ne\u017e jako poh\u00e1dkov\u00fd z\u00e1mek.<\/p>\n\n

    \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n\n
    \n
    \n
    \n

    Je z\u00e1mek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd ve\u0159ejnosti?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    Ne. V are\u00e1lu z\u00e1mku s\u00eddl\u00ed od roku 1953 V\u00fdzkumn\u00fd \u00fastav \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdroby a z\u00e1mek nen\u00ed turisticky p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd. Prohl\u00e9dnete si ho jen zven\u010d\u00ed od silnice u kostela, dovnit\u0159 ani na n\u00e1dvo\u0159\u00ed se b\u011b\u017en\u00fd n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk nedostane.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Kolik stoj\u00ed vstup na z\u00e1mek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 vstupn\u00e9 se neplat\u00ed, proto\u017ee z\u00e1mek nem\u00e1 pokladnu ani prohl\u00eddkov\u00e9 okruhy. Je to s\u00eddlo v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho \u00fastavu, ne muzeum. Voln\u011b p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd je jen exteri\u00e9r a okol\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Co se d\u00e1 v Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvsi vid\u011bt, kdy\u017e z\u00e1mek nen\u00ed otev\u0159en\u00fd?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek je barokn\u00ed kostel V\u0161ech svat\u00fdch hned vedle z\u00e1mku a nedalek\u00e1 Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvesk\u00e1 obora s pam\u00e1tn\u00fdmi duby a \u017eidovsk\u00fdm h\u0159bitovem. Kostel b\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd p\u0159i bohoslu\u017eb\u00e1ch a akc\u00edch, obora je voln\u011b pr\u016fchoz\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Je hotel Na Z\u00e1me\u010dku tot\u00e9\u017e co z\u00e1mek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    Nen\u00ed. Hotel Na Z\u00e1me\u010dku je novobarokn\u00ed vila z roku 1900, kterou si nechal postavit lichten\u0161tejnsk\u00fd \u0159editel Ferdinand B\u00f6hm. Se skute\u010dn\u00fdm z\u00e1mkem Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves ji lid\u00e9 jen \u010dasto zam\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed na pohlednic\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Le\u017e\u00ed z\u00e1mek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves v obo\u0159e?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    Ne, a\u010dkoli ho tam n\u011bkter\u00e9 mapy chybn\u011b umis\u0165uj\u00ed. Z\u00e1mek stoj\u00ed v centru Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvsi vedle kostela V\u0161ech svat\u00fdch. Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvesk\u00e1 obora je samostatn\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed kousek od n\u011bj.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Jak se do Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bvsi dostanu z centra Prahy?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    Nejrychleji vlakem: z Prahy hlavn\u00edho n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed jede p\u0159\u00edm\u011bstsk\u00e1 linka S9 do stanice Praha-Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves zhruba dvacet minut. Od metra sem zaj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed i autobusy PID. Autem se sem dostanete tak\u00e9, ale kv\u016fli kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 proch\u00e1zce se sp\u00ed\u0161 nevyplat\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Barokn\u00ed z\u00e1mek uprost\u0159ed Prahy, do kter\u00e9ho se nedostanete \u2014 a kter\u00fd si skoro ka\u017ed\u00fd plete s honosn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vilou o kus d\u00e1l.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":342147,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"hrad_typ":[1226],"hrad_kraj":[1250],"hrad_sloh":[1232],"hrad_obdobi":[],"hrad_pristup":[1243],"hrad_status":[],"class_list":["post-342145","hrad","type-hrad","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hrad_typ-zamek","hrad_kraj-hlavni-mesto-praha","hrad_sloh-baroko","hrad_pristup-nepristupny"],"acf":{"wikidata_qid":"Q11877733","name_alt":null,"lat":50.0304825,"lon":14.604061666667,"address":"","municipality":"Praha","district":"okres Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Praha","zip":"104 00","elevation_m":"","official_website":"","phone":"","email":"","opening_hours_raw":"","opening_hours_struct":"","admission_raw":"Z\u00e1mek Uh\u0159\u00edn\u011bves nen\u00ed turisticky p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd \u2014 v jeho are\u00e1lu s\u00eddl\u00ed V\u00fdzkumn\u00fd \u00fastav \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdroby. 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